Buddhism Flashcards

1
Q

How old did the Buddha live to be

A

80

600-500 BCE

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2
Q

What clan was Buddha apart of

A

Sakya

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3
Q

Buddha’s real name

A

Gautama

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4
Q

Who did the Buddha see o his travels

A

Sick man
Elderly man
Dead man
Renunciate

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5
Q

What was the tree the Buddha went to

A

Bodgiha

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6
Q

Sangha

A

Buddhist community

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7
Q

4 noble truths

A

All is duhka

Duhka has an origin: desire

Duhka can come to an end

The 8 fold path is the way to bring duhka to an end

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8
Q

Eightfold path

A
Right view 
Right thought
Right speech 
Right action 
Right livelihood
Right effort
Right mindfulness
Right consciousness
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9
Q

Wisdom eightfold path

A
Right view (know the four noble truths) 
Right thought
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10
Q

Morality 8 fold path

A

Right speech
Right action
Right livelihood

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11
Q

Mental 8 fold path

A
Right effort (energy) 
Right mindfulness (present moment) 
Right consciousness (no joy)
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12
Q

What view is the lost Vedic view

A

Post Vedic

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13
Q

6 hierarchy of sacrifices

A

Attain enlightenment

Taking the 5 precepts - monastics -abstain from murder, harming, theft, sexual immorality , lying, intoxication

Take refuge in the 3 jewels Buddha sangha dharma

Aims to renunciates - Buddhist monks and nuns in particular (hand out food to the wandering)

Roughly same except -no harm, motivated by virtue

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14
Q

5 skandhas (components)

A
Physical body 
Feelings
Perception (what you really perceive) 
Volition/dispositions (motivations) 
Consciousness - awareness
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15
Q

Arhat

A

Focusing on his own enlightenment

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16
Q

Bodhisattva

A

Emphasis on compassion

17
Q

Paramitas (perfections)

A

Generosity
Moral discipline - focus on your intentions
Patience -warm up to experience suffering