Thermal Managment Flashcards

1
Q

What type of thermal management will we consider in this course

A

Steady state thermal management e.g. heat sinks

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2
Q

What is the primary method of heat transfer for solids

A

Conduction

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3
Q

What is convection

A

Heat transfer between a solid and a moving fluid

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4
Q

What is Radiation

A

Transfer of electromagnetic radiation

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5
Q

What is the main type of heat transfer for heat sinks

A

Convection

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6
Q

What are the 2 types of convection

A

Natural and Forced

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7
Q

What is natural convention to remove more energy

A

Natural convention current cause the hot air to rise and be carried away

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8
Q

What is forced convention

A

A fan blows cold air over the heat sink surface

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9
Q

What type of flow is best for the fan in forced convection

A

Turbulent

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10
Q

What is there reason for heat sinks shape

A

To maximise surface area for heat to be removed

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11
Q

What is the ability of a heat sink to dissipate energy specified by

A

Thermal resistance

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12
Q

What is the unit for thermal resistance

A

Degrees C per Watt

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13
Q

What is the symbol for thermal resistance

A

Theta (with to subscripts e.g JA)

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14
Q

What does a black coating of heat sink do

A

Improves the radiation characteristics and reduces thermal resistance by 15%

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15
Q

How does maximising surface area effect thermal resistance

A

It decreases it

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16
Q

When are cooling fans required

A

When natural convection is not sufficient

17
Q

What controls the speed of the fan

A

The duty cycle

18
Q

What can heat flow be analysed using

A

Ohms law

19
Q

What is the equation for heat flow (P)

A

P = (T1-T2)/theta

20
Q

How can thermal resistances be added when in series

A

Linearly