Insurance Flashcards

1
Q

How would medicare A cover a SNF stay?

A

3d hospital stay w/in past 30 days

  • physician order
  • need to be seen 5x/wk
  • pays 100% first 20days, after there is a coinsurance
  • there are MDS assessment periods
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2
Q

how is PT billed in med A?

A
billed by minutes
- RUG category
Ultra high -720 mins
Very high - 500 mins
High - 325 mins
Medium - 150 mins
Low - 45 mins
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3
Q

How is PT billed under med B?

A
timed units
8-22, 23-37, 38-52, 53-67, 68-82
- physician ordered
- pays 80%, 20% is self-paid or supplemental insurance
- must have G codes, KX modifier
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4
Q

How is basic care paid for in ND?

A

minimal care is given, lowest tier of ALF; meals provided and light housekeeping, activities and transportation

  • paid by medicaid or private pay
  • if paid by medicaid, toiletries and haircuts are covered
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5
Q

How is ALF paid?

A

private pay

  • tiered levels of service
  • need to be able to transfer, amp, take car of toileting
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6
Q

How is PT covered in basic care, ALF, and independent senior living?

A

medicare B

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7
Q

How is concurrent therapy billed under med A?

A

50% of minutes counted

- 2 patients doing DIFFERENT activities, needs to be recorded as concurrent

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8
Q

How is group therapy billed under med A

A

4 pts doing similar activities

- only counts 25% of minutes; only 25% of total minutes can be group

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9
Q

How is group therapy billed under med B

A

2-4 pt present and treated simultaneously excluding supervised modalities
- billed as group therapy unit

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10
Q

How is co-tx time billed in med A?

A

Entire time can be counted towards treatment minutes. It must
be documented and kept track of on MDS

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11
Q

How is co-tx time billed in med B?

A

Split treatment time with other discipline. Document

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12
Q

overall rules for Med A on individual or multiple pts?

A
  • 1 pt= Individual, no hot packs
  • 2 pt DIFFERENT ACTIVITIES= Concurrent (MDS software
    will reduce mins by 50%)
  • 2 or 3 pts SIMILAR ACTIVITIES=MDS does NOT qualify
    these minutes as skilled
  • 3+pts DIFFERENT OR SIMILAR ACTIVITIES=MDS does
    NOT qualify these minutes as skilled service
  • 4 pts SIMILAR ACTIVITIES as per POC=Group (MDS
    software will reduce minutes by 75%, allows up to 25% of
    mins in group)
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13
Q

Do you need direct supervision of students in medicare A and B?

A

does not need to be line of site for med A

does need to be direct line site for med B

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14
Q

explain billing process for med B

A

Physician order is required for therapy services; POC needs to be signed after eval; initial cert for 90d, recert every 30d; bill medicare and supplemental insurances; must have G code; MDS quarterly or start/end; therapy cap no longer valid but review after $3000

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15
Q

What are admission require for inpatient rehab

A

must tolerate 3h/d of intense therapy

  • need for PT, OT, SLP, or OandP
  • expected to make gains
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16
Q

What covers inpatient rehab?

A

medicare part A (own thing, not the hospital stay thing)

17
Q

Explain the billing process for inpatient reahb

A
  1. preadmission screen
  2. postadmission physical evaluation - establishes package (CMG)
  3. FIM must be documented
  4. individualized overall plan of care
  5. admission orders by physician
18
Q

Who administers OASIS?

A

RN

19
Q

Explain billing process for HHC

A

OASIS must be performed, package is determined (PPS)

  • medicare A benefit
  • must have face to face visit with doc prior to, must be reassessed every 30 calendar days
20
Q

What covers hospice?

A

Medicare part A with coinsurance or hospice

- PPS, must meet medicare requirements and be homebound

21
Q

How is DME covered under hospice?

A

Med A will cover full DME cost

- if it were med B, 80% covered, 20% self pay

22
Q

What illnesses have criteria for hospice?

A
  1. cancer
  2. ALS
  3. AD
  4. Heart disease
  5. HIV
  6. Liver disease
  7. pulmonary disease
  8. renal disease
  9. Stroke
  10. coma
23
Q

What are therapy goals in hospice?

A
  1. Maintain or adapt to functional abilities.
  2. Reduce burden of care for family/caregivers.
  3. Assist in pain control.
24
Q

What is the hospice model of therapy?

A

Evaluate present functional status.
PT- Gross functional mobility, bed mobility, transfers, ambulation or gait and body mechanics.
Additionally, a PT addresses limitations that influence transitional movements such as pain, weakness, ROM and SOB

25
Q

What are the 3 types of pain seen in pts on hospice?

A
  1. Social Pain- identified through loneliness such as panic attacks, demand for attention etc.
  2. Psychological Pain- manifests itself as patient tries to maintain a mental balance while coping with new experiences and decrease stress.
  3. Spiritual Pain- exists for each patient according to their religious background.