Human Behavior Flashcards

1
Q

Child being punished for toilet training mistakes will develop

A

shame and self doubt

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2
Q

rapprochement

A

Frequent “refueling” from mom when playing (going back to check)

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3
Q

3 year old understanding of speech and step commands

A

If you can understand a 2 year old mostly it is accelerated, also being able to follow 2 step commands in acc

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4
Q

Transitional object example

A

Security blanket is an example of a transitional object

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5
Q

How to explain things to 4 year old in terms of operational stage

A

A 4 year old is still in the pre-operational stage, and will benefit from role playing of her tonsil surgery

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6
Q

Id, ego, superego

Where does guilt come from?

A

Guilt comes from super-ego (responsible for following societal rules), id is instinctual. Ego is reconciling the 2

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7
Q

Process paired with id

A

Id is paired with primary proces thinking, so primitive. It is unconscious and denies existence of negatives

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8
Q

Rationalization vs. intellectualization

A

Rationalization is trying to explain bad things away logically. Intelectuallization is using intellect (meticulously describing steps leading to car accident)

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9
Q

Primary metabolite of dompamine

A

Homovanillic acid

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10
Q

Ideational apraxia is

A

common in alzheimer’s, tested by picking up paper, folding it a certain way and placing it back down

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11
Q

Stress moderator in brain

A

In periods of stress, increase cortisol can negatively affect the brain

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12
Q

Result of temporal lobe epilepsy

A

Temporal lobe epilepsy can result in hyposexuality, hyperintensity, perseverative approach to others

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13
Q

Risperdone target

A

5HT6 is target of risperdone

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14
Q

Modafinil target

A

Modafinil targets 5HT7 (circadian rhythm)

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15
Q

central achromatopsia

A

Complete inability to perceive color

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16
Q

Inability to integrate visual scene as a whole is

A

simultagnosia

17
Q

Agraphia, acalculia, right-left disorientation, and finger agnosia is

A

Gerstmann syndrome

18
Q

Inability to identify and draw lines with visual cues, with preserved other senses is

A

Apperceptive visual agnosia

19
Q

Inability to name a color despite being able to point at it is

A

Color anomia

20
Q

Inability to direct gaze rapidly is

A

Oculomotor apraxia

21
Q

Inability to recognize faces is

A

prosopagnosia

22
Q

Inability to recognize a color despite being to match it is

A

Color agnosia

23
Q

triad of inability to direct optically guided movements, direct gaze rapidly, integrate visual scene is

A

Balint syndrome

24
Q

Inability to name or use objects despite being able to draw them is

A

Associate visual agnosia

25
Q

Decreased latency of REM association

A

Decreased latency of REM is associated with MDD

26
Q

Neck twisting, and eyes rolling up is an example of

A

acute dystonia from a antipsychotic (FGA)

27
Q

Chromosome 14 risk factor for AD

A

A chromosome 14 risk factor for alzheimers is presenilin 1

28
Q

Non-REM pathology

REM patholgies

A

Night terrors are non-REM.

Apnea, penis stuff, narcolepsy, dreaming are all REM related

29
Q

OCD neurotransmitter

A

OCD has to do with serotonin

30
Q

Target of mirtazapine, buproprion and venlafaxine

A

Mirtazapine, buproprion, and venlafaxine all work on NE

31
Q

Memory loss enzyme

A

Protein phosphatase 1 is indicated in memory loss

32
Q

produce jokey jokeness and pun making

A

Right prefrontal lesions

33
Q

result in disinhibition, lability, euphoria

A

Orbitofrontal lesions

34
Q

results in lack of attention and planning

A

Lesion to dorsolateral region

35
Q

Homeless due with severe neuro symptoms think

A

Wernicke enceph which is paired with B1 thiamine def

36
Q

Changes in hair and skin, icterus

A

vitamin A

37
Q

Viatmine E deficiency

A

Clotting, blood, anemia

38
Q

Failure to acknowledge blindness is

A

Anton syndrome