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Philosophy Spring 2018 > Final > Flashcards

Final Flashcards

1
Q

Nonmoral (amoral)

A

Value neutral

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2
Q

Immoral

A

Morally wrong

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3
Q

Regulative ideas

Transcendental ideas

A

Bridge gap between phenomenal and noumenal

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4
Q

Kantian idealism

A

Knowledge = mind + sensations

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5
Q

Critical philosophy

A

Kants effort to asses pure reason

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6
Q

Phenomenal reality

A

The world as we experience it

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7
Q

Noumenal reality

A

Reality independent of our perceptions

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8
Q

Theoretical reason

A

Empirical world

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9
Q

Practical reason

A

World through our eyes

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10
Q

Hypothetical imperatives

A

Rules that tell us what to do under specific conditions

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11
Q

Categorical imperative

A

Act as if the maxim of thy action were to become a universal law of nature

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12
Q

Practical imperative

Principle of dignity

A

Kingdom of ends

Everything is an end

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13
Q

Psychological hedonism

A

All beliefs are based on pleasure

Impossible to do otherwise

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14
Q

Ethical hedonism

A

The belief that although possible to avoid pleasure.

It is wrong to do so

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15
Q

Principle of utility

A

Always act to premote the most happiness

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16
Q

Mill changed benthams hedonism to include

A

Quality to pleasure
Higher
And lower

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17
Q

Absolute idealism (hegelian)

A

Monistic

Ansolute Mind

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18
Q

Dialetic (hegelian)

A

3 step pattern
Thesis, orginal idea
Antithesis, new idea
Synthesis, combination of both

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19
Q

Dialetic process

A

A government cycle between two classes

20
Q

Mystification

A

Cloudy abstractions for metaphysics

21
Q

Marxian materialism

Naturalism

A

Social determinism
Based on a reciprocal relationship
Between an individual and his environment

22
Q

Substructure of society

A

Means of production
Forces of production
Relationship of production

23
Q

Superstructure of society

A

Philosophies
Art
Religion
Media

24
Q

Capitalism

A

Everything is privately owned

25
Q

Alienation

A

Condition of workers separated from there work

Not feeling at one with your labor

26
Q

Species life

A

Fully human life

27
Q

Existensialism

A

Adresses fundamental questions of meaning

28
Q

Inauthenticity

A

Needs of individual are ignored for a group

Christianity

29
Q

Authenticity

A

Not relying on groups

30
Q

Being a subject

A

Anfully actualized being

31
Q

Aesthetic stage

A

Living for pleasure and the physical

32
Q

Ethical stage

A

Living by principle

33
Q

Religious stage

A

Living with god

34
Q

Pragmatism

A

Things must have cash values in order to be true

35
Q

The tender minded

A 
Rationalistic
Intellectual 
Idealistic
Optimism 
Religious
36
Q

Tough minded

A

Empiricist
Materialistic
Pessimistic

37
Q

Will to believe

A

Will creates truth

38
Q

Pragmatic paradox

A

The paradox that pragmatic method only works if we believe that our ideas are true acording to no pragmatic criteria

39
Q

Pessimism

A

Life sucks

40
Q

Will to power

A

We want to have power over all

41
Q

Tragic optimism

A

Sense of joy from saying YES to a meaningless life

42
Q

Nietzschean perspectivism

A

Every view is one among many

43
Q

Scientism

A

Methods apply to all areas of science

44
Q

Moralistic

A

A form of hypocrispy

Moral sentiments that differ from ones behavior

45
Q

Reaction formation

A

Dangerous desires are repressed

46
Q

Master morality

A

The aesthetic code of the overman
Good = noble
Evil = vulgar

47
Q

Amor fati

A

Love of fate!

Love of everything is exactly what it is.

Philosophy Spring 2018 (14 decks)

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