I-12 Flashcards

1
Q

bookmark

A

kitap ayracı

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2
Q

experiment (n)

A

deney, tecrübe

to conduct/do/perform an experiment
They’re conducting experiments on hamster cells to test the effects of the drug.

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3
Q

flame

A

B2 hot, bright, burning gas produced by something on fire

alev
Smoke and flames were pouring out of the burning factory.
The whole building was soon in flames (= burning).
The car crashed and burst into flames (= suddenly started burning).

an angry email or message in a chat room, etc.

öfkeyle yazılmış ileti/e-posta

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4
Q

glue

A

tutkal

a substance used to stick things together

tutkal, zamk, yapıştırıcı
Put a bit of glue on both edges and hold them together.

Her iki kenara biraz tutkal koyun ve bunları bir arada tutun.

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5
Q

inspection

A

teftiş

OFFICIAL

an official visit to a building or organization to check that everything is correct and legal

denetleme, teftiş
Fire officers carried out an inspection of the building.

İtfaiye görevlileri, binanın denetimini gerçekleştirdi.

EXAMINATION

careful examination of something by looking at it

kontrol, inceleme
On closer inspection (= when looked at more carefully), the painting was discovered to be a fake.

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6
Q

irritating

A

B2 making you feel annoyed

rahatsız edici, kızdıran, sinirlendiren
an irritating habit
irritatingly adverb

rahatsız edici bir şekilde

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7
Q

mankind

A

B2 all people, considered as a group

insanoğlu
the history of mankind

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8
Q

mound

A

tepecik

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9
Q

mould

A

SUBSTANCE [ U ]

a green or black substance that grows in wet places or on old food

küf
CONTAINER [ C ]

a container that is used to make something in a particular shape

kalıp
a chocolate mould

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10
Q

numerous

A

many

pek çok, çok fazla, sayısız
He is the author of numerous articles.

Çok sayıda makalenin yazarıdır.

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11
Q

picky

A


Someone who is picky does not like many things.

müşkülpesent, zor seçen
a picky eater

seçici yiyen

Annem pike alma konusunda seçici olur

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12
Q

progress (n)

A

DEVELOPMENT

B1 development and improvement of skills, knowledge, etc

ilerleme, gelişme
slow/rapid(hızlı) progress
technological progress
He has made good progress in French this year.
Bu yıl Fransızca’da iyi bir gelişme kaydetti.

in progress formal

B2 happening or being done now

sürmekte, devam etmekte, yapılmakta, olmakta; işlem görmekte
Quiet please - Exams in progress.
MOVEMENT
​
movement towards a place
bir yere doğru hareket

bir yöne doğru ilerleme/hareket

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13
Q

remove

A

TAKE AWAY

B1 to take something away

taşımak, kaldırmak, alıp götürmek
An operation was needed to remove the bullets from his chest.
Mermileri göğsünden çıkarmak için bir operasyon gerekiyordu.

TAKE OFF

B2 to take something off

çıkarmak, temizlemek
Carefully remove the lid, then stir the paint.
He removed the bandage to expose the wound.
Kapağı dikkatlice çıkarın, ardından boyayı karıştırın.
Yarayı ortaya çıkarmak için bandajı çıkardı.
JOB formal

to make someone stop doing their job

at(ıl)mak, çıkar(ıl)mak, uzaklaştır(ıl)mak
[ often passive ] He had been removed from his job on medical grounds.
Tıbbi nedenlerle işinden çıkarılmıştı.

be far removed from sth

to be very different from something

…dan/den uzak olmak/farklı olmak; ilgisi/alâkası olmamak
The princess’s world was far removed from reality.
Prensesin dünyası gerçeklerden çok uzaktaydı.

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14
Q

reputation

A

B2 the opinion that people have about someone or something based on their behaviour or character in the past

ün, şöhret, nam
Both hotels have a good reputation.
He has a reputation for efficiency.
Verimliliği için bir üne sahiptir.

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15
Q

scrap

A

SMALL PIECE [ C ]

a small piece or amount of something

parça, kırıntı
He wrote his phone number on a scrap of paper.
I’ve read every scrap of information I can find on the subject.
Konuyla ilgili bulabildiğim her bilgi notunu okudum.

OLD [ U ]

old cars and machines that are not now needed but have parts which can be used to make other things

hurdalık, hurdalar, demir yığını
scrap metal
The car was so badly damaged we could only sell it as scrap.
Araba çok kötü hasar görmüş, sadece hurda olarak satabiliyorduk.

FIGHT [ C ] informal

a fight or an argument, usually one that is not very serious

hırgür, ağız dalaşı, münakaşa, kavga, dövüş
He was always getting into scraps at school.
Her zaman okulda not kırıyordu.

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16
Q

scrap paper

A

kağıt parçası

17
Q

slice (n)

A

A2 [ C ] a flat piece of food that has been cut from a larger piece

dilim
a slice of bread/cake/meat
a slice of sth
​
a part of something that is being divided(=böl-, ayır-)

kısım, bölüm, parça
a large slice of the profits(=kar)
→ See also fish slice

18
Q

slippery (adj)

A

kaygan, kaypak

Be careful - the floor’s slippery.

19
Q

stick

A

saplamak, yapıştırmak, koymak

JOIN [ I, T ]

B1 to become joined to something or to make something become joined to something else, usually with a substance like glue

yapıştırmak
Anne stuck a picture of her boyfriend on the wall.
The stamp wouldn’t stick to the envelope.
stick sth in/on/under, etc informal

to put something somewhere

bir yerlere koymak, atıvermek
Just stick your bag under the table.
stick (sth) in/into/through, etc
​
B2 If something sharp sticks into something, it goes into it, and if you stick something sharp somewhere, you push it into something.
bat(ır)mak, sok(ul)mak, sapla(n)mak
She stuck the needle into his arm.
NOT MOVE [ I ]
​
to become fixed in one position and not be able to move
takılmak, saplanmak
This drawer has stuck - I can't open it.
can't stick sb/sth uk informal
​
to not like someone or something

katlanamamak, tahammül edememek; hoşlanmamak
I can’t stick her.
→ See also stick to your guns , poke/stick your nose into sth , stick/put your oar in

20
Q

coincidence

A

a situation in which two very similar things happen at the same time but there is no reason for it

tesadüf, rastlantı
an amazing/strange coincidence
It was pure coincidence that we both married dentists.
coincidental adjective UK ​ /kəʊˌɪnsɪˈdentəl/ US ​

happening by coincidence

tesadüfi, rastlantı eseri olarak
The similarities are coincidental.
coincidentally adverb UK ​ /kəʊˌɪnsɪˈdentəli/ US ​

tesadüfi bir şekilde

21
Q

envelope (n)

A

a flat paper container for a letter

zarf

22
Q

hesitate

A

[ I ] to pause before doing something, especially because you are nervous or not certain

tereddüt etmek, kararsız davranmak, duraksamak, çekingen davranmak, kaçınmak, ağırdan almak
Richard hesitated before answering.
not hesitate to do sth

B2 to be very willing to do something because you are certain it is right

tereddüt etmemek, kararsız davranmamak, çekingen davranmamak, istekli davranmak, gönüllü olmak
They would not hesitate to call the police at the first sign of trouble.

23
Q

knock (v)

A

MAKE NOISE [ I ]

B1 to make a noise by hitting something, especially a door, with your closed hand in order to attract someone’s attention

vurmak, tıklatmak
There's someone knocking at/on the door.
Please knock before entering.
HIT [ T ]
​
B1 to hit something or someone and make them move or fall down

vurup yere yıkmak/sermek/devirmek
He accidentally knocked the vase off the table.
I knocked over the mug.
CRITICIZE [ T ] informal

to criticize someone or something, often unfairly

eleştirmek, tenkit etmek, kusur bulmak
She knocks every suggestion I make.

24
Q

odd

A

STRANGE

B2 strange or unusual

alışılmamış, garip, tuhaf, acayip
I always thought there was something odd about her.
It's a bit odd that he didn't come.
NOT OFTEN [ always before noun ]
​
not happening often
nadiren olan; sık olmayan
He does odd jobs here and there.
SEPARATED [ always before noun ]
​
being one of a pair when the other item is missing
tek, diğer teki kaybolmuş
an odd sock
APPROXIMATELY
​
used after a number to mean approximately
yaklaşık, tahminen
There are thirty odd kids in the class.
NUMBER
​
An odd number does not produce a whole number when it is divided by two.

(rakam, sayı) tek

25
Q

seal

A

CLOSE ENTRANCE also seal up

to close an entrance or container so that air or liquid cannot enter or leave it

kapamak, tıpamak, ağzını tıkamak
She quickly sealed up the bottle.
CLOSE LETTER
​
to close a letter or parcel by sticking the edges together

zarf/paket ağzını yapıştırarak kapamak
to seal an envelope

26
Q

slam

A

B2 [ I, T ] to close with great force, or to make something close with great force

çarparak kapatmak, çarpıp kapatmak; çarpıp kapanmak
Kate heard the front door slam.
slam sth down/onto/into, etc

B2 to put something somewhere with great force

pat’ diye bırakmak; fırlatıp atmak, çarpmak
She slammed the phone down.
slam noun [ C ]

sert bir şekilde kapatma
[ usually singular ] the slam of a car door

27
Q

spooky (adj)

A

strange and frightening

ürkütücü, tüyleri diken diken eden, acayip
There’s something spooky about that place.