act 4•significance

Question 1

The Witches conjure up three new apparitions

Answer 1

Makes Macbeth more confident of his position and control. A false sense of security.

Question 2

Macbeth’s insists on knowing whether Banquo’s legacy will arise

Answer 2

Shows Macbeth is still insecure about his power and doesn’t want to lose it.

Question 3

Macbeth ordering Macduff’s family to be killed

Answer 3

Shows Macbeth’s paranoia and insecurity. His erratic and tyrannical behaviour shows his self-conscious nature. Audience feels sympathy for Macduff. More reason to oppose Macbeth.

Question 4

Malcolm steps up after finding out about Macduff’s family

Answer 4

How Macbeth’s behaviour has driven others and backfired his plan. Losing focus, cautious, tactical and a loss of commitment.