Bacterial Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

Which two bacteria may cause impetigo?

A

Staphylococcus aureus and/or streptococcus pyogens

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2
Q

T/F: Impetigo is most common in school aged kids.

A

True

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3
Q

What is the most characteristic feature of impetigo?

A

Amber crust

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4
Q

Convoluted crypts of the tonsils are commonly filled with desquamated cells, foreign debris, and bacteria causing _______________. When these become calcified, they are called ___________.

A

Tonsillar concretions; tonsilloliths

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5
Q

Which bacteria causes syphilis?

A

Treponema pallidum

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6
Q

T/F: Syphilis is highly contagious in the first stage only.

A

False

First 2 stages

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7
Q

T/F: Primary syphilis will involve a painless ulceration called a chancre.

A

True

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8
Q

How can tonsilloliths be seen on a radiograph?

A

Small radiopacities at the ramus of mandible in a panoramic radiograph

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9
Q

How does secondary syphilis present?

A

4-8 weeks after initial infection - Generalized lymphadenopathy, erythematous maculopapular cutaneous eruption (rash), mucous patches, split papules at angles of the mouth

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10
Q

Which stage of syphilis involves gumma formation?

A

Tertiary

After latent period of 1-30 years in untreated patients

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11
Q

Which stage of syphilis is characterized by granulomatous inflammation?

A

Tertiary

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12
Q

How is tuberculosis spread?

A

Inhalation of droplets

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13
Q

T/F: Actinomycosis is a fungal infection.

A

False

Bacterial. Can occur after extraction or untreated dental disease.

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