Head injuries Flashcards

1
Q

How elevated should the head be with increased ICP

A

15-20 degrees

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2
Q

MAP formula

A

SBP + (2) DBP / 3

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3
Q

CPP formula

A

MAP - ICP

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4
Q

What score on the Glasgow Coma Scale is indicative of a coma?

A

7 or less

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5
Q

the priority nursing assessment for the client at risk for increased ICP

A

Unequal pupil size

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6
Q

The first thing a nurse should do if a client has clear drainage from the nose

A

collect and analyze clear drainage

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7
Q

What do respirations look like when increased ICP is occurring

A

Rapid and irregular

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8
Q

If ICP starts to elevate, what is a nursing intervention that the nurse can ask of the patient to decrease it:

A

hyperventilate

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9
Q

An early indicator of a patient decrease in neurological function

A

Change in LOC

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10
Q

3 changes that indicate an increase in ICP

A

Bradycardia

Increase Systolic BP

Widen Pulse pressure

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