7 Flashcards

1
Q

antipodal

A

being exactly opposite, situated on opposite side of earth

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1
Q

Acquit

A

to find not guilty; to conduct oneself

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2
Q

apocryphal

A

false

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2
Q

Adjure

A

to command or urge solemnly and earnestly

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3
Q

apoplexy

A

a stroke resulting from loss of blood of the brain

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3
Q

Adumbrate

A

to suggest partly; to give a hint of things to come

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4
Q

aposta

A
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4
Q

Aegis

A

protection; patronage

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5
Q

Aggrieve

A

to distress; to mistreat

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6
Q

Akimbo

A

having one’s hands in a bent position on the hips

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7
Q

Alacrity

A

cheerful readiness; liveliness or eagerness

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8
Q

Alchemy

A

a process of transformation that is seemingly magical

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9
Q

Ambulatory

A

able to walk or move about

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10
Q

Ameliorate

A

to make better; to ease or improve

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11
Q

Anathema

A

something or someone loathed or intensely dislike

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12
Q

Ancillary

A

subsidiary; subordinate

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13
Q

Anomie

A

instability caused by an erosion of value or lack of purpose

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14
Q

Antipodal

A

situated on opposite side of the earth or being exactly opposite

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15
Q

Apocryphal

A

false; spurious; of doubtful origin

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16
Q

Apoplexy

A

a stroke resulting from loss of blood of the brain

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17
Q

Apostasy

A

a judge; one who decides

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18
Q

Ascetic

A

hermitlike; self-denial; austere

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19
Q

Assiduous

A

hardworking; busy; diligent

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20
Q

Assignation

A

a secret meeting; a tryst; or something assigned

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21
Q

Bacchanal

A

a drunken reveler or orgy

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22
Q

Bandy

A

to toss and forth; to exchange; to use in a glib way

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23
Q

Bathos

A

a transition from the illustrious to the commonplace; overdone pathos

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24
Q

Behemoth

A

something that is enormous; or monstrous in size and power

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25
Q

Belie

A

to run counter to; to show something as false

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26
Q

Besmirch

A

to stain or soil ( commonly as to reputation )

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27
Q

Bilious

A

ill-tempered; cranky; angry

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28
Q

Bivouac

A

a temporary encampment

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29
Q

Bon Vivant

A

someone who enjoys luxurious living

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30
Q

Bowdlerize

A

to censor prudishly

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31
Q

Brook

A

to tolerate; to put up with something

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32
Q

Bumptious

A

pushy; conceited; noisily self-assertive

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33
Q

Byzantine

A

extremely intricate or complicated in structure

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34
Q

Cabal

A

a secret group of conspirators; a clique

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35
Q

Cachet

A

a mark of distinction; a quality that “says” prestige

36
Q

Calumny

A

slander; deliberate false statements

37
Q

Capricious

A

whimsical; fanciful; impulsive

38
Q

Castigate

A

to punish; chastise; criticize severely

39
Q

Cataclysm

A

a violent upheaval; an earthquake; a flood

40
Q

Cavil

A

to quibble; to raise trivial objections

41
Q

Chary

A

careful; cautious; wary

42
Q

Chicanery

A

deception or trickery

43
Q

Chimerical

A

wildly fanciful; absurd

44
Q

Circumlocut

A

wordy language; an indirect; roundabout expression

45
Q

Clout

A

influence; a forceful blow

46
Q

Cogitate

A

to ponder over; to mediate; to think

47
Q

Comport

A

to behave

48
Q

Compunction

A

remorse; feeling uneasy after having done something

49
Q

Concomitant

A

accompanying; attending; going along with

50
Q

Conflagrati

A

a large; disastrous fire

51
Q

Contentious

A

argumentative over a point; quarrelsome

52
Q

Cortege

A

a procession; a group of attendants

53
Q

Coterie

A

an intimate group of people with a common interest

54
Q

Covet

A

to wish for with envy

55
Q

Debacle

A

a disaster or violent breakdown

56
Q

Decimate

A

to kill or destroy a large part of

57
Q

Deleterious

A

harmful

58
Q

Depredate

A

to prey upon; to plunder with violence if necessary

59
Q

Descry

A

to discern; to see something; to teach sight of

60
Q

Desiccate

A

to dry out

61
Q

Dichotomy

A

division into two often contradictory parts

62
Q

Dilettante

A

a dabbler; someone with a superficial knowledge (usually of the arts)

63
Q

Discomfit

A

to confuse; deceive

64
Q

Disquiet

A

to make uneasy

65
Q

Dissipate

A

to break up; to squander; to indulge excessively in sensual pleasure

66
Q

Diurnal

A

occurring during the day; happens everyday

67
Q

Doff

A

to take off (usually clothing) as a sign of greeting

68
Q

Doggerel

A

comic; sometimes crude; informal verse

69
Q

Dossier

A

a file of documents; letters and records

70
Q

Draconian

A

severe; exceedingly harsh

71
Q

Dulcet

A

having a nice; agreeable; melodious sound

72
Q

Effete

A

exhausted; lost vitality; over refined

73
Q

Élan

A

vigor; distinctive; elegant style

74
Q

Elliptical

A

oval; obscure in expression

75
Q

Encomium

A

a eulogy or expression of high praise

76
Q

Endemic

A

native; belonging to a specific region

77
Q

Enervate

A

to weaken; to sap the strength

78
Q

Ennui

A

boredom; listlessness; lack of interest

79
Q

Ensconce

A

to settle in snugly; to hide in a secure place

80
Q

Ersatz

A

an inferior substitute

81
Q

Erudite

A

scholarly; deeply learned; well read

82
Q

Espy

A

to glimpse; to descry; to catch sight of

83
Q

Ethnocentri

A

the belief in the superiority of one’s race or ethnic group

84
Q

Evanescent

A

vanishing; happening for the briefest moment

85
Q

Exemplar

A

an excellent model; a typical example

86
Q

Exigent

A

urgent; demands prompt action

87
Q

Extirpate

A

to rip up by the roots; to abolish; to annihilat

88
Q

Facetious

A

humorous; joking in a somewhat inappropriate or clumsy manner

89
Q

Fauna

A

animals

90
Q

Feckless

A

lacking responsibility; ineffective

91
Q

Fecund

A

fertile; productive; fruitful

92
Q

Feral

A

wild; like a wild animal; savage

93
Q

Fetter

A

to impede; restrain; hamper