7) Lymphoid Tissues Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

What term is used to describe T cells that are mature but have not encounter antigens before?

A

naive

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2
Q

What Ab is expressed by immature B cells?

A

IgM

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3
Q

What Ab is expressed by mature B cells?

A

IgM and IgD

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4
Q

immature B cells are also known as what?

A

self-reactive B cells, meaning they will die if they encounter self antigens

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5
Q

Where will you find double positive T cells?

A

thymus only

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6
Q

What is also known as thymocyte graveyards?

A

Hassall’s corpuscles

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7
Q

Where will you find activated B cells in lymph nodes?

A

secondary follicles

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8
Q

Where will you find resting B cells in lymph nodes?

A

primary follicles

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9
Q

Where will you find proliferating B cells in lymph nodes?

A

germinal centers

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10
Q

T cells are found in this region of lymph nodes

A

paracortex

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11
Q

DCs are found in what areas?

A

T cell-rich areas

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12
Q

macrophages are found where in lymph nodes?

A

marginal sinus and medullary cords

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13
Q

How do lymphocytes get back to lymph nodes if it’s only one-way traffic through the lymphatic vessels?

A

HEVs

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14
Q

When lymphocytes circulate back into the lymph nodes, where do T and B cells go?

A

T cells remain in the paracortex while B cells must move past these T cells to get to the cortex. This movement of B cells increases the chance of T and B cell interactions

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15
Q

What organ produces the most Abs?

A

BM because that’s where majority of plasma cells reside

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16
Q

Lymphocytes prefer certain tissues due to adressins

A

lymphocyte homing

17
Q

movement between organs provide better chances of encountering antigens

A

lymphocyte recirculation

18
Q

Where do memory cells like to hang out? Which lymphoid tissues?

19
Q

APCs found in epidermis are called…

A

Langerhans cells

20
Q

Lymph nodes, tonsils, Peyer’s patches, and the spleen are all …

A

secondary lymphoid tissues

21
Q

Which lymphoid tissues are comprised mostly of skin and mucosa such as lungs, GI tract, and vagina?

A

tertiary lymphoid tissues

22
Q

location where removal of RBCs occur in spleen

23
Q

location where removal of anitgens occur in spleen

24
Q

Where are T cells found in spleen?

25
Which lymphoid tissue is the main responder for blood-borne antigens?
spleen
26
Which lymphoid tissue is the main responder for tissue-borne antigens?
lymph nodes
27
In MALT, antigens do not go through afferent lymphatic vessels, instead, they migrate via...
mucosal epithelium
28
What transports lymphocytes into Peyer's patches?
HEVs
29
What cells transport proteins and microbes from intestinal lumen and into Peyer's patches?
M cells
30
Where are Peyer's patches found?
ileum of small intestine
31
Where do B and T cells reside in Peyer's patches?
B cells are in follicles surrounded by a zone rich in T cells
32
What utilizes MALT?
GI tract, respiratory system and GU tract