SCI Incomplete Lesions/Strokes Flashcards
1
Q
Anterior cord
A
MOI: Cervical Flexion
Bilateral motor, temperature, and pain loss below the level of the lesion
2
Q
Post Cord
A
Bilateral epicritic loss, motor preserved
3
Q
Brown Sequard
A
Ipsilateral loss of motor, and epicritic
Contralateral loss of pain and temp below the lesion
Bilateral loss of pain and temp at the level of the lesion
4
Q
Central cord
A
UE loss > LE loss, motor deficits greater than sensory deficits, bilateral pain and temp loss
5
Q
Cauda Equina
A
flaccidity, areflexia, impairment of bowel and bladder function
6
Q
ACA Lesion
A
LE motor and sensory loss contralat Loss of Bladder and Bowel Loss of behavioral inhibition Significant mental changes Aphasia Apraxia and agraphia Perseveration Akinetic Mutism
7
Q
MCA Lesion
A
Wernickes aphasia Homononous hemianopsia UE > LE contralat sensory and motor loss Impaired spatial relations Impaired body schema
8
Q
PCA Lesion
A
Cortical blindness Contralat hemiplegia Contralat pain and temp loss Ataxia, Athetosis, Chorea, Hamiballismus Memory impairment Visual agnosia HH Alexia, dyslexia Thalamic pain syndrome Webers Syndrome Decreased quality of mvmt
9
Q
Vertebral - Basilar A Lesion
A
loss of consciousness hemi or tetraplegia coma/vegetative state inability to speak vertigo nystagmus dysphagia/arthria syncope ataxia
10
Q
Pontine Lesion
A
locked in syndrome
