71-80 Flashcards

(10 cards)

0
Q
  1. The passing of genetic material from parent to offspring.
A
  1. Inheritance
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1
Q

71.A physical characteristics of an organism.

A
  1. Phenotype
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2
Q

73.Any specific characteristic of an individual.

A
  1. Trait
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3
Q
  1. The formation of new and different sets of chromosomes or genes
A
  1. Recombination
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4
Q
  1. The process that makes the sex cells by reducing the chromosome number
    in half.
A
  1. Meiosis
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5
Q
  1. The joining of male and female reproductive cells to produce a new
    organism.
A
  1. Fertilization
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6
Q
  1. The term for sex cell, egg or sperm.
A
  1. Gamete
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7
Q

78-The descent with modification of organisms from common

ancestors.

A
  1. Biological Evolution
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8
Q
  1. The process by which individuals that are better suited to their
    environment survive and reproduce most successfully. (survival of the fittest)
A
  1. Natural Selection
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9
Q
  1. The inherited traits that increases an organism’s chance of survival.
A
  1. Adaptations
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