7.1 SG

Question 1

interphase

Answer 1

G1, S, G2

Question 2

cell division

Answer 2

M

Question 3

G1

Answer 3

cell grows and prepares for DNA duplication

Question 4

S

Answer 4

DNA is copied and duplicated

Question 5

G2

Answer 5

cell grows and prepares for division

Question 6

M

Answer 6

cell division and cytokinesis occur

Question 7

G0

Answer 7

differentiation, cell death

Question 8

checkpoints

Answer 8

checks to make sure cells are prepared to go into the next phase, checks for damage to the DNA

Question 9

Stimulators

Answer 9

accelerators, allow cells to move to the next phase

Question 10

inhibitors

Answer 10

brakes, stop cells from moving to the next phase if there id something wrong

Question 11

oncogenes

Answer 11

mutated stimulatory genes, accelerates cell cycle, dominant

Question 12

mutated tumor suppressor genes

Answer 12

mutated inhibitory genes, don’t stop cell cycle even if there is a problem, recessive

Question 13

proto-oncogenes

Answer 13

stimulatory genes that allow the cell cycle to advance

Question 14

tumor suppressor genes

Answer 14

inhibitory genes that stop the cell cycle if a problem is detected