Solution and suspension Flashcards

fully understand

1
Q

What is a mixture

A

Mixtures are physically combined structures that can be separated into their original components. ( Basically, the substance can become even smaller)

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2
Q

What is a solute

A

that is being dissolved in the solvent (eg.sugar, salt)

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3
Q

What is a solvent

A

dissolves solute (eg: water)

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4
Q

example of solute

A

sugar, salt

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5
Q

example of solvent

A

water

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6
Q

What is a homogeneous solution

A

same proportions of its components throughout any given sample

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7
Q

What is a heterogeneous mixture

A

different proportion in its components

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8
Q

Examples of homogenous solution

Gas in Gas                            
Liquid in Liquid                        
Solid in Liquid              
Liquid in Gas                        
Solid in Solid
A
air
      what   vinegar in milk (not needed)
          sea water (salt and water)
          mist
          alloys ( 2 metals mixed)
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9
Q

What is a suspension

A

a mix of 2 or more heterogeneous substance)

Residue found

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10
Q

Difference in solution and suspension

A

solution: cannot be separated through filter
composition uniform throughout
transparent

Suspension: solid sink to bottom
can be separated through filtration
opaque

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11
Q

factors that affect solubility

2 Factors

A

nature of solute and solvent

tempreature

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12
Q

factors affecting rate of dissolving

A

heat
surface area
stirring
volume of solvent

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13
Q

What is a solution

A

A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.

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