Lesson 5 - Pronouns Flashcards

1
Q

What does the word pronoun mean?

A

for a name

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2
Q

What Latin word does pronoun come from?

A

pro nomen

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3
Q

What is a pronoun?

A

It is a word which is used instead of a noun or a name in order to avoid repetition.

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4
Q

What is the noun called for which it stands?

A

antecedent

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5
Q

Why is it so called?

A

It “goes before”. An antecedent is the word the pronoun stands for.

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6
Q

What kinds of pronouns are there?

A

Personal, Reflexive, Possessive

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7
Q

Which are the personal pronouns?

A
I, you, hsi, we, you, they
I, me, myself
we, us, ourselves
you, yourself, yourselves
he, him, himself
she, her herself
it, itself
they, them, themselves
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8
Q

Why are they called personal pronouns?

A

They take the place of persons

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9
Q

What is an antecedent?

A

A word the pronoun replaces or stands for

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10
Q

What Latin words are antecedent’s roots?

A

“ante” - before, “cedere” - to go

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11
Q

Why are some pronouns called possessive.

A

They show ownership

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12
Q

List the possessive pronouns?

A
my, mine
our, ours
your, yours
his
her, hers
their, theirs
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13
Q

Why are possessive pronouns adjectives?

A

They answer the question “Whose?” which is an adjective question.

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14
Q

Do possessive pronouns require apostrophes?

A

no, only possessive noun adjectives

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15
Q

What are the four uses of the pronoun it?

A
  1. It can be used as a substitute for a group of words. (…now it is…)
  2. It can be used as an impersonal subject. (It has been…)
  3. It can be used as an impersonal object. (…roughing it in the woods.)
  4. It can be used as an expletive or exclamation. (Blast it! or What a pain it was…)
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