Ch.1.1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is science?

A

The study of phenomena and events in Nature through systematic observation and experimentation is called science.

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2
Q

What is physics?

A

The study of matter, forces and energy.

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3
Q

What is chemistry?

A

It is the study of composition, structure, properties of matter.

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4
Q

What is biology?

A

It is the study of living things.

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5
Q

What is astronomy?

A

It is the study of the sun, the moon, the stars and the universe.

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6
Q

What is geology?

A

It is the study of the structure of the earth.

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7
Q

What is medicine?

A

It is the study of the human body and diseases.

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8
Q

What are discoveries?

A

Finding out existing stuff.

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9
Q

What are inventions?

A

Making something new.

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10
Q

What is the branch of science of Youyou Tu?

A

Medicine.

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11
Q

What is the branch of science for Charles Kao?

A

Physics.

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12
Q

What is the branch of science of Charles Darwin?

A

Biology.

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13
Q

What is the branch of science studied by Lap-chee Tsui?

A

Biology.

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14
Q

What is the branch of science studied by Marie Curie?

A

Chemistry.

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15
Q

What is the branch of science studied by Albert Einstein?

A

Physics.

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16
Q

What are renewable resources?

A

Resources that can be replenished continuously in Nature and will not be used up.

17
Q

What are non-renewable resources?

A

Those that cannot be replenished in a short time once they are used up. Their supply is limited.

18
Q

What are some examples of renewable resources?

A

Air, water, plants, animals.

19
Q

What are some examples of non-renewable resources?

A

Fossil fuels, metal ores.

20
Q

We should save the___________ natural resources of Earth. With ________________________, we can develop new ways to manage and use our natural resources. Eg _____________________, ________________ etc.

A

Precious, scientific knowledge, solar panels, reclaimed water.

21
Q

Scientific knowledge can help in…?

A

Natural resource management.

22
Q

Scientific knowledge can also be used to develop ____________. Eg a __________, ______________________ etc.

A

Technology, drone, 3D printing technology.

23
Q

In solving many problems of daily life, we need to ____________ and _____________ the knowledge and skills from different fields of study.

A

Integrate, apply.

24
Q

Some problems cannot be solved by…..?

A

Scientific knowledge.

25
Q

Scientific knowledge is ______________ to _______________.

A

Subject, change.