Ch. 24 Solutions

Question 1

Extra vs. Intracellular

Answer 1

Extracellular= intravascular and interstitial (Na, Cl, Bicarb, Ca?)
Intracellular= in cell (K, phos, proteins)

Question 2

Avogadro’s Number

Answer 2

6. 022 x 10^23

- number of solute particles in one mole of any substance

Question 3

Mole equation

Answer 3

g/atomic weight

Question 4

Molarity vs Molality

Answer 4

Molarity= mol/L
Molality= mol/kg

Question 5

5 Types of Volume Concentrations

Answer 5

1) Molar= mol/L
2) Normal= 1 gE/L
3) Weight volume %= g/100mL
4) Miligram %= mg/100mL
5) osmolar= concentration x number of particles per mol

Question 6

plasmar osmolar [ ] = isotonic

Answer 6

.308= isotonic

Question 7

Colloid Dalton Size

Answer 7

40,000-50,000

Question 8

COP

Answer 8

25 mmHg 
(25% albumin = 5x isotonic COP)
so if add albumin- add 20% of volume albumin (1L= 800 cyrstalloid, 200 25% albumin)