Reg 1 Flashcards

1
Q

When can you deduct losses from rental real estate activities

A

You can when you actively participate in the activity - so if you are an agent.

Up to $25K in losses can be taken if you have AGI of 100K or less.

Its phased out at 150K

between 100 - 150K the 1/2 for every dollar.

Example - you have a loss of 40K and make 120K AGI

20,000 * .5 = 10,000

You can take up to 25K so 25K - 10K = 15K

15 is the amount of rental loss you can deduct

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2
Q

How do you compute AMT

A

you calculate the tentative AMT an then compare it to the regular tax that has been calculated

IF AMT is higher the excess is reported as the AMT on the individual return

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3
Q

Who can deduct with alimony

A
  • If you pay alimony - you can deduct it

If you receive alimony it is included in income

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4
Q

Are these included in income:

compensation for injuries

rental value of parsonages

tuition scholarships

A

NO - compensation for injuries

No - rental value of parsonages

NO - tuition scholarships

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5
Q

How do you determine what amount of interest expense you can deduct

A

Only can deduct the amount up to the extent of investment income:

Interest Income 10K
non Interest investment expense 8K

5K investment interest expense

10K - 8K = 2K = amount of investment interest that you can deduct

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6
Q

How much IRA contribution can you deduct as an adjustment to AGI

A

Up to $5,500

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7
Q

What are the rules for a C-Corp for when they must use Accrual Accounting

A

If c- corp and 5Million in average sales for last 3 year - then must use accrual

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8
Q

What are the rules when you receive a pension benefit in the form of an annuity paid for by your employer

A

If you get a pension that is an annuity that was totally paid for by your employer - all of the income is included

No portion is exclude

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9
Q

What is the limit you can deduct for a promotion item

A

The limit is $4 per item

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10
Q

When can you, can’t you deduct an assessment

A

As assessment for something like sewer system benefits some people - not all people and there fore is not property tax. Therefore not deductible

Its an infrastructure improvement that benefits particular property owners.

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11
Q

What must an event have to quality as a casualty event on Schedule A

A

It must be considered unusual or unexpected

The value of the casualty loss is the loss in value of the property resulting from the event

FMV = $600
After event = $200

Casualty loss = $400

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12
Q

How do you figure out what is taxable when you get non cash compensation from an employer like personal use of a company vehicle

A

They are taxable to the individual

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13
Q

What do you do if you get child support for 12,000

A

It is not deductible - but is used to determine if a child is a dependent

So not added to income note deducted from income

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14
Q

Where do you report if you pay yourself a management fee out of the rents you receive on a rental property

A

the rental income is reported on Schedule E. The management fee is deducted as an expense on schedule E

The management income is reported on schedule C as business income

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15
Q

How do you figure our the net operating loss

A

You take the net business loss 16K

and subtract from it you wages 4K
and your income (rental income) 5K

15 - 5- 4 = 7,000 is the NOL that can be carried back 2 years or forward 20 years

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16
Q

How do you value property that is donated to a charity

A

It is normally valued at the lower of the taxpayer’s basis or FMV unless its a long-term capital gains property. If Yes then use the higher FMV

17
Q

What are the long term capital gains rules on property

A

Long term capital gains property is

  • non business property that have appreciated un value
  • held for longer than 1 year

If it qualifies then you can deduct the higher amount of FMV or taxpayers basis

18
Q

What are the rules on bartering

A

all income is included in gross income including bartering of service. Taxpayers must include the FMV of property or service rendered in bartering transactions

19
Q

What are the rules for deducting losses on rental real estate activity

A

You can deduct up to 25K if

  • you are actively participating in the activity
  • If you have an AGI below 100K - can deduct all - If you have 100 - 150 it will phase out. 150 and above - fully phased out - no deduction
20
Q

What are the rules on passive activity losses

A

Generally they are limited to the basis, at risk amounts or to the total passive income
If however - the partner disposed of the the interest they can take all of the loss in that year - including suspended carryover