Bio Chapter 8 Deck 2 (Slides 6-10)

Question 1

Plants obtain CO2 for photosynthesis from the air through ___________ (openings in back of their leaves)

Answer 1

stomata

Question 2

The size of the openings in plant stomata is controlled by ______ _________

Answer 2

GUARD CELLS

Question 3

Plants obtain H2O from the ground through their _______s

Answer 3

roots

Question 4

Root ______s absorb H2O and dissolved minerals

Answer 4

HAIRs

Question 5

Van _______ Experiment in 1600 CONCLUDED that most of a tree’s mass gain came from added water

Answer 5

Helmont’s

Question 6

Van Helmont’s experiment asked, do plants grow by taking material from the ____?

Answer 6

soil

Question 7

Van Helmont _______ a seedling regularly for 5 years

Answer 7

watered

Question 8

The seedling in Van Helmont’s experiment became a small tree and gained _____kg of mass

Answer 8

75

Question 9

Van Helmont figured out the ______ part of the photosynthesis equation

Answer 9

H2O

Question 10

______’s experiment of 1700 figured out the ____ part of the photosynthesis equation

Answer 10

Priestly

O2

Question 11

Priestly took a lit candle placed a glass jar over it, and the flame ____ ______

Answer 11

went out

Question 12

Priestly reasoned that something in the air (______) was necessary to keep the flame burning

Answer 12

O2

Question 13

Priestly placed a sprig of ____ under the jar and the candle was able to be relit

Answer 13

mint

Question 14

Ingenhousz proved that the effect showed by Priestly occurred only when the plant is exposed to _____

Answer 14

light

Question 15

Ingenhousz’s experiment proved that plants need ____ to produce O2

Answer 15

light

Question 16

Sunlight is also considered ____ light

Answer 16

white

Question 17

White light (sunlight) is actually a mixture of different wavelengths (______s) of light

Answer 17

COLOR

Question 18

The colors of light are called the VISIBLE ______

Answer 18

SPECTRUM

Question 19

ROY G BIV

Answer 19

Red
Orange
Yellow
Green
Blue
Indigo
Violet