第三十二课 -- 身边的环保 Flashcards

1
Q

大错特错

A

dà cuò tè cuò
dead wrong
如果你觉得地球上的一点儿小污染没什么关系,那你可就~~~~了!

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2
Q

以及

A

yǐ jí
as well as
环境污染会危害动物,植物~~人类自身(itself)

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3
Q

洪水

A

hóng shuǐ
flood
~~让她失去家庭

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4
Q

地震

A

dì zhèn
earthquake
洪水,~~等是自然界的变化

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5
Q

破坏

A

pò huài
destroy, damage
动植物的消失最大的原因是人类对自然的~~

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6
Q

A

kǎn
cut, chop
有些地区的森林已经几乎被人~光了

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7
Q

生存

A

shēng cún
live, subsist
很多河流被污染,不再适合鱼类~~

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8
Q

消失

A

xiāo shī
disappear, vanish
动植物的~~
~~的事物

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9
Q

沙漠

A

shā mò
desert
有的地区原本是草原,如今(nowadays)已变为~~……

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10
Q

公布

A

gōng bù
announce, make public
比赛结果于四月十五日~~

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11
Q

真实

A

zhēn shí
real, actual
整个故事都是~~的
~~的内容/材料/消息/生活/经历/感情/看法/原因/报道(report)

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12
Q

夸张

A

kuā zhāng
exaggerated
这是真实的情况,一点儿也不~~
~~的剧情/故事/动作/语言/数量

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13
Q

资源

A

zī yuán
resource
~~开发(exploit)起来/保护起来/浪费/丰富/不足/宝贵
水~~短缺(shortage)问题就连科学家们也不知道如何解决

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14
Q

车祸

A

chē huò
traffic accident
每年死于与空气污染有关的治病的人比死于~~的还要多

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15
Q

不安

A

bù ān
upset, disturbed
这些数据令人~~
接到电话,她感到有些~~,急忙连夜(that night)赶回家中

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16
Q

数据

A

shù jù
data
从公布的~~可知,……………………

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17
Q

饱受

A

bǎo shòu
suffer
人类自身(itself)页~~污染的危害

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18
Q

工业

A

gōng yè

industry

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19
Q

农业

A

nóng yè
agriculture
中国~~部 – ministry of agriculture

20
Q

生产

A

shēng chǎn
produce/manufacture
一部分环境污染是由工业农业~~活动造成(cause)的

21
Q

大型

A

dà xíng
large scale
~~工厂生产过程中,有的会产生(produce)大量废水

22
Q

A

fèi
waste, useless
产生~水/物/气
~话

23
Q

燃烧

A

rán shāo
burn, combust
~~煤炭产生大量废气和废物

24
Q

煤炭

A

méi tàn
coal
从目前(currently)中国能源消费结构来看,~~依然占主导地位

25
Q

密切

A
mì qiē 
1 close, intimate
~~合作/相关(related)/关系/配合/主意/关注(attention)
2 make closer
~~两国人民之间的友谊
26
Q

尾气

A

wěi qì
exhaust gas, vehicle emission
一部分污染和我们的日常生活密切相关(closely related),汽车~~就是其中之一

27
Q

敏感

A

mǐn gǎn
sensitive, susceptible
越来越多的人~~地认识到了环境问题的严重

28
Q

自觉

A

zì jué
conscious, on ones own initiative
越来越多的人~~地投入(tou2 ru4 participate/throw oneself into)到了保护地球的行动中
~~地工作/学习/运用/爱护/注意/培养(习惯)

29
Q

设施

A

shè shī
facilities
人类逐步增加环保~~

30
Q

能源

A

néng yuán
energy resource
厂长保证他调整~~消费(consume)结构
再生~~ – renewable energy source

31
Q

逐步

A

zhú bù
gradually, step by step
~~向可再生能源(renewable source of energy)转变

32
Q

尽量

A

jìn liáng
to the best of ones abilities
她们~~减少生活垃圾

33
Q

私(人)

A

sī ( rén )
personal
~~物品/电脑
~家车

34
Q

幸运

A

xìng yùn
lucky, fortunate
~~的是 = 好在 = luckily

35
Q

尊敬

A
zūn jìng 
respect, esteem
我们~~她
~~的女士,
对什么表示~~
36
Q

鼓舞

A

gǔ wǔ
encourage, inspire (by sth as opposed to sb)
取得的成绩令人十分~~

37
Q

消极

A

xiāo jí
passive, inactive
~~的逃避不能解决问题

38
Q

幻想

A

huàn xiǎng
fantasy, illusion
不符合实际的~~
小时候,他常~~着自己有一天也能成为一名导演

39
Q

贡献

A

gòng xiàn
contribution; contribute, devote
为保持环境的卫生每一个人应付出行动,做出~~

40
Q

命运

A

mìng yùn
fate, destiny
人类的~~由我们自己掌握,改变要靠我们自己

41
Q

掌握

A

zhǎng wò
take charge of, control
~~规律/方法/情况/特点/命运/技术/知识/语言

42
Q

金属

A

jīn shǔ
metal
~~管子 – metal pipes

43
Q

黄金

A

huáng jīn

gold

44
Q

原料

A

yuán liào
raw material
制作豆腐的主要~~就是黄豆

45
Q

全球化

A

quán qiú huà
globalization
经济~~