Aquifer - Milestones Flashcards

1, Milestones

1
Q

What are the ages at which developmental milestones are assessed?

A
2 months
4 months
6 months
9 months
12 months 
15 months
18 months
24 months
3 years
4 years
5 years
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the 4 domains in which developmental milestones are assessed?

A
  1. Gross motor
  2. Fine motor
  3. Communication/social
  4. Cognitive/adaptive
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a 2-month-old?

A
  1. Gross motor: lifts head/chest when prone
  2. Fine motor: eyes track past the midline
  3. Communication/social: social (reciprocal) smile, alerts to sound
  4. Cognitive/adaptive: recognizes parent
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a 4-month-old?

A
  1. Gross motor: rolls front to back
  2. Fine motor: grasps a rattle
  3. Communication/social: laughs, soothed by a parent’s voice
  4. Cognitive/adaptive: orients head to direction of a voice
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a 6-month-old?

A
  1. Gross motor: sits with no/little support [no head lag when pulled to sit from supine]
  2. Fine motor: reaches with one hand, transfers objects [looks for dropped items]
  3. Communication/social: babbles, developing stranger anxiety [turns toward voice]
  4. Cognitive/adaptive: feeds self
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a 9-month-old?

A
  1. Gross motor: pulls to stand
  2. Fine motor: developing immature pincer grasps, bangs 2 objects together
  3. Communication/social: says “mama” and “dada” indiscriminately, waves bye-bye
  4. Cognitive/adaptive: plays gesture games (pat-a-cake)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a 12-month-old?

A
  1. Gross motor: stands/walks alone
  2. Fine motor: fine pincer grasps
  3. Communication/social: mama/dada + 1-2 other word, follows one-step commands with a gesture
  4. Cognitive/adaptive: points to get a desired object [hands parent a book, plays ball with examiner, imitates activities]
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a 15-month-old?

A
  1. Gross motor: stoops and recovers
  2. Fine motor: scribbles in imitation
  3. Communication/social: uses 3-5 words
  4. Cognitive/adaptive: uses a spoon and a cup, turns pages in a book
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the developmental milestones for an 18-month-old?

A
  1. Gross motor: runs well
  2. Fine motor: builds a tower of 3 cubes
  3. Communication/social: points to 1-3 body parts, minimum of 6 words
  4. Cognitive/adaptive: “helps” in the house
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a 24-month-old?

A
  1. Gross motor: throws a ball overhand, kicks a ball
  2. Fine motor: copies drawing a line with a crayon
  3. Communication/social: speaks in 2-word combinations; 50+ word vocab, parallel play
  4. Cognitive/adaptive: removes an article of clothing
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a 3-year-old?

A
  1. Gross motor: pedals a tricycle
  2. Fine motor: copies a circle [builds tower of 6-8 cubes], t
  3. Communication/social: 75% of speech is intelligible to a stranger; 3-word sentences
  4. Cognitive/adaptive: [brushes teeth with help, feeds self, knows name and use of “cup, ball, spoon, crayon,” draws person with three body parts]
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a 4-year-old?

A
  1. Gross motor: hops [on one foot, balances for 2 seconds, pours/cuts/mashes own food]
  2. Fine motor: copies a square or cross
  3. Communication/social: 100% of speech intelligible to a stranger, plays cooperatively with a group [knows gender and age, friendly to other children, plays with toys, engages in fantasy play, states first and last name, sings a song, plays board games]
  4. Cognitive/adaptive: knows 4 colors
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a 5-year-old?

A
  1. Gross motor: skips [balances on one foot, ties a knot, mature pencil grasp]
  2. Fine motor: copies a triangle [draw a person with >6 body parts, print some letters and numbers]
  3. Communication/social: defines simple words [listens and attends, can tell the difference between real and make-believe, shows sympathy/concern for others, articulates well, uses appropriate tenses/pronouns, counts to 10, follows simple directions, tells a simple story using full sentences]
  4. Cognitive/adaptive: dresses self, school performance
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

List the gross motor developmental milestones for all ages.

A
2 months - lifts head/chest when prone
4 months - rolls front to back
6 months - sits with no/little support
9 months - pulls to stand
12 months - stands/walks alone
15 months - stoops and recovers
18 months - runs well
24 months - throws a ball overhand, kicks a ball
3 years - pedals a tricycle
4 years - hops
5 years - skips
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

List the fine motor developmental milestones for all ages.

A

2 months - eyes track past midline
4 months - grasps a rattle
6 months - reaches with one hand, transfers objects
9 months - developing immature pincer grasps, bangs 2 objects together
12 months - fine pincer grasps
15 months - scribbles in imitation
18 months - builds a tower of 3 cubes
24 months - copies drawing a line with a crayon
3 years - copies a circle
4 years - copies a square or cross
5 years - copies a triangle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

List the communication/social developmental milestones for all ages.

A

2 months - social (reciprocal) smile, alerts to sound
4 months - laughs, soothed by a parent’s voice
6 months - babbles, developing stranger anxiety
9 months - says “mama”/”dada” indiscriminately, waves bye-bye
12 months - 1 word other than mama/dada, follows one-step commands with a gesture
15 months - uses 3-5 words
18 months - points to 1-3 body parts
24 months - speaks in 2-word combinations; 50+ word vocab, parallel play
3 years - 75% of speech intelligible to a stranger, 3-word sentences
4 years - 100% of speech intelligible to a stranger, plays cooperatively with a group
5 years - defines simple words, uses 5-word sentences

17
Q

List the cognitive/adaptive milestones for all ages.

A

2 months - recognizes parent
4 months - orients head to direction of a voice
6 months - feeds self
9 months - plays gesture games
12 months - points to get desired objects
15 months - uses a cup and a spoon, turns pages in a book
18 months - “helps” in the house
24 months - removes an article of clothing
3 years - brushes teeth with help
4 years - knows 4 colors
5 years - dresses self