Historical Dates Flashcards

1
Q

First use of “western” as a noun

A

1910

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2
Q

the western as a fully-fledged genre

A

1920s

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3
Q

The Virginian

A

Owen Wister

1902

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4
Q

Fenimore Cooper

A

James Fenimore Cooper
Leatherstocking Tales (5)
1823-1841

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5
Q

First talking film

A

The Jazz Singer

1927

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6
Q

Turner

A

Frederick Jackson Turner
“The Significance of the Frontier in American History”
1893, Chicago
American Historical Association

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7
Q

Relocation of the film industry in Hollywood

A

end of 1910s / early 1920s

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8
Q

Captivity narrative

A

Mary Rowlandson
The Sovereignty and Goodness of God
1682

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9
Q

Painter

A

Frederic Remington

1861 - 1909

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10
Q

Theodore Roosevelt

A

1858 - 1919

Pdt from 1901 to 1909

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11
Q

Meeting at Promontory Point

A

May 10th 1869

Central Pacific and Union Pacific

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12
Q

Civil War

A

1861 - 1865

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13
Q

Mexican-American War

A

1846-1848

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14
Q

California Gold Rush

A

1848-49
Sierra Nevada

(general craze went on more or less until 1955)

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15
Q

First Homestead Act

A

1862

an area of public land in the West, usually 160 acres would be granted to any US citizen willing to settle and farm the land for a min of 5 years

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16
Q

Cheyenne Exodus

A

The Great Northern Cheyenne Exodus
1878-1879
300 ppl
2500 km

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17
Q

Chinese Exclusion Act

A

1882

immigrant was banned and it was impossible for Chinese people to be naturalized

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18
Q

Immigration Act

A

1924
quotas
ban on Asian immigration

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19
Q

Louisiana Purchase

A

1803

20
Q

Indian Bureau

A

Bureau of Indian Affairs (office in the war dptmt)

1824

21
Q

big ranchers vs. settlers real-life battle

A

Johnson County War

1889-1893

22
Q

Indian Removal Act

A

Indian Removal Act
1830
Pdt Andrew Jackson

resettlement west of the Mississippi

23
Q

stats of relocation

A

100 000 people between 1820 and 1850

30 000 dead

24
Q

Cheyenne massacre

A

Sand Creek Massacre / Chivington Massacre
1864
at least 200 dead among which women and children

25
Q

Little Big Man massacre

A

Washita Massacre
November 1868
Custer
over 100 casualities among which women and children

26
Q

Pony Express

A

1860-61

27
Q

Battle of Little Big Horn

A

1876

one of the greatest Indian victories

28
Q

last Indian chief to surrender

A

Geronimo (Apache)

1886

29
Q

final blow massacre

A

Wounded Knee Massacre
1890
Sioux religious gathering
over 200 killed

30
Q

book about the Native American side

A

Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee
Dee Brown
1970

31
Q

Acts about the northern territory

A

Northwest Ordinance Acts
1784, 87, 89
sovereignty of the American government and mandated westwards expansion

32
Q

Wyatt Earp

A

1848-1929

Tombstone Arizona

33
Q

Ok Corral

A

Oct 26 1881

34
Q

Indian Act

A

Indian Civil Rights Act

1968

35
Q

end of Indian boarding schools

A

Indian Self Determination & Education Assistance Act

1975

36
Q

Vietnam War

A

1955 - 1975

37
Q

birth of studio system and major studios

A

1910s

38
Q

end of studio system

A

1948
United States vs. Paramount
due to anti-trust laws

39
Q

production code

A

Motion Picture Production Code
Hays Code
1922 & 1927
ends in 1968

40
Q

Old West

A

1865-1895

41
Q

race riots

A

1919 “Red Summer”

African-American workers rioting because were paid less

42
Q

factory workers riots

A

1919

43
Q

women’s vote

A

19th Amendment

1920

44
Q

Indian right to vote

A

Indian Citizenship Act

1924

45
Q

Massacre de My Lai

A

March 1968

46
Q

act enforcing the split of collective indian lands into individual plots

A

Dawes Severalty Act

February 1887