introduction Flashcards

Exam I

1
Q

Animal studies do not indicate risk & no controlled human studies OR animal studies do show harm, but well controlled studies in women do not

A

Category B

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2
Q

Studies have shown teratogenic or embryocidal effects in animals, but no controlled studies in women OR no studies available in animals or women

A

Category C

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3
Q

High potential for abuse; no accepted medical use

A

Schedule I

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4
Q

High potential for abuse; currently accepted medical use

A

Schedule II

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5
Q

Heroin

A

Schedule I

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6
Q

Morphine

A

Schedule II

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7
Q

Lesser potential for abuse

A

Schedule III-V

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8
Q

All other prescription drugs

A

Schedule VI

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9
Q

drug discovery

A

lab bench

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10
Q

Pre-clinical

A

pharmacokinetics/ safety in animals

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11
Q

Pharmacokinetics/ safety in small group of healthy adults

A

clinical phase I

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12
Q

effectiveness in medium group of target population

A

clinical phase II

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13
Q

randomized control trial with large group

A

clinical phase III

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14
Q

NDA application

A

2 million, 0.5-2 yrs review time

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15
Q

drug approval

A

15 years and 1 billion dollars to get one drug screened

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16
Q

anything learned after approval. Drug can be prescribed for off-label use, but pharmaceutical companies cannot advertise drug for off-label use

A

Phase IV

17
Q

Genetics is a shorter process: just have to show same ______________ profile

A

pharmacokinetic

18
Q

1906 FDA

A

meat regulation

19
Q

1938 FDA

A

drug safety after antibiotics were dissolved in toxic ethylene glycol

20
Q

1962 FDA

A

thalidomide

21
Q

1992 prescription drug free user act

A

fee for NDA and faster review times

22
Q

1994 DSHEA

A

separate category for dietary supplements with little regulation

23
Q

A–>X

A

increasing fetal risk

24
Q

primary literature

A

phase 3

25
Q

secondary literature

A

phase 4

26
Q

original with less bias, but time consuming

A

primary lit

27
Q

easier-to-read but can be biased

A

secondary lit