7.3.1-Kelly Flashcards

1
Q

Atmosphere

A

The gases around the earth or other planet

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2
Q

Altitude

A

the height above sea level

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3
Q

Density

A

how compact something is, the mass of what something has

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4
Q

Troposphere

A

lowest layer of earth, where precipitation takes place.

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5
Q

Stratosphere

A

above the troposphere, the highest humans can jump off from the atmosphere.

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6
Q

Mesosphere

A

above the stratosphere, 3rd layer, temperature decreases with height throughout here

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7
Q

Thermosphere

A

The thermosphere is the fourth layer of the Earth’s atmosphere that absorbs the sun’s radiation, making it very hot
source: google

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8
Q

Exosphere

A

It is also the first layer to come into contact and protect the earth from meteors, asteroids, and cosmic rays

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9
Q

Temperature

A

how hot or cold something is

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10
Q

Nitrogen

A

a gas that makes up much of the air in Earth’s atmosphere

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11
Q

Carbon Dioxide

A

a colorless and non-flammable gas at normal temperature and pressure.

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12
Q

Oxygen

A

an element that is vital for all forms of life

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13
Q

air pressure

A

he weight of air molecules pressing down on the Earth

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14
Q

concentration

A

the density of particles in an area.

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15
Q

condition

A

a mode or state of being, the state of being fit

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16
Q

constant

A

a quantity that does not change.

17
Q

continuous

A

-Relating to a line or curve that extends without a break or irregularity
-going on without being interrupted

18
Q

composition

A

a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together

19
Q

elevation

A

distance above sea level

20
Q

generate

A

to produce or bring into being; create

21
Q

hazard

A

an event that has the potential to cause harm

22
Q

increase

A

to make or become greater in size, degree, frequency, etc; grow or expand

23
Q

influence

A

the impact exerted on an object and leads to a change in its properties, position and so on. Effect

24
Q

inhabitable

A

capable of being lived in

25
Q

instability

A

a system that is unchanging

26
Q

layer

A

sheet, quantity, or thickness of material, typically one of several, covering a surface or body.

27
Q

moderate

A

to slow down

28
Q

monitor

A

a device or arrangement for observing, detecting, or recording the operation of a machine or system,

29
Q

originate

A

The birth, existence, or beginning; starting point.

30
Q

pollutant

A

substance that is present in concentrations that may harm organisms

31
Q

property

A

the qualities and characteristics of a substance that describe and identify it

32
Q

radiation

A

energy that comes from a source and travels through space at the speed of light

33
Q

region

A

an area of land that has common features

34
Q

relative

A

considered in relation or in proportion to something else

35
Q

solar

A

relating to or denoting energy derived from the sun’s rays.

36
Q

stable

A

something steady that is not prone to change

37
Q

structure

A

an arrangement and organization of interrelated elements in a material object or system, or the object or system so organized.

38
Q

surface

A

he exterior or upper boundary of an object or body

39
Q

uninhabitable

A

not habitable