Lymphatic System/ Immunity Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the functions of the lymphatic system

A

To drain excess interstitial fluid
To destroy microbes and foreign cells
To transport lipids and fat soluble vits from small intestine into the blood

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2
Q

How does lymph form

A

Plasma leaks out of blood capillaries and is excess interstitial fluid that flows into lymph capillaries

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3
Q

What is the flow of lymph?

A

Lymph vessels carry lumph to lymph nodes and then to lymph ducts and from there into the bloodstream

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4
Q

What can affect the flow of lymph

A
  • Movement of skeletal muscle pumps
  • Respiratory pumps
  • presence of valves in vessels
  • rate of formation of lymph
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5
Q

What an immune response?

A

It’s the response to the introduction of foreign substance into the body or cellular changes

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6
Q

What’s the difference between passive and active immunity?

A

Active is when the body’s B lymphocytes produce antibodies in response to antigens and passive is when ready made antibodies are introduced into the body

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7
Q

What’s the function of lymph nodes?

A

They contain macrophages that destroy pathogens and stimulate antibodies

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8
Q

What’s the function of lymphocytes

A

B lymphocytes develop into antibody producing plasma cells or provide immunity

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9
Q

What’s the function of a fever in response to an infection?

A

The hypothalamus raises the core body temperature in an attempt to make reproducing and living conditions of pathogens uncomfortable and nonlivable

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