Test #7 Flashcards

1
Q

The Nazca culture is known for

A

preserving some elements of the Chavin culture

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2
Q

Moche was the capital of a powerful state that

A

Ruled near the Pacific coast not far from Ecuador

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3
Q

The Chimor was destroyed in the 1400s when..?

A

Pachacuti conquered the entire coastal region, bringing it under Inca control

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4
Q

What best describes the Inca Empire?

A

warlike

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5
Q

After a region had been conquered by the Inca,..?

A

only local leaders loyal to the Inca ruler were allowed to keep their posts

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6
Q

To guarantee loyalty, the governors of each province

A

were often related to the emperor

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7
Q

For what were all Inca subjects responsible?

A

several weeks of annual labor service

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8
Q

what was constructed by the Inca to increase trade and to aid in the management of the empire?

A

nearly 25,000 miles of road and bridge

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9
Q

Why were the buildings and monuments of the Inca capital at Cuzco built with close fitting stones and no mortar?

A

to withstand the frequent earthquakes

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10
Q

Though the Inca did not have a writing system, they kept records with

A

knotted string

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11
Q

What occurred in Eastern North America in A.D. 700?

A

shift toward full-time farming

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12
Q

The desert-dwelling Anasazi built their pueblos using

A

sun-dried brick and stone

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13
Q

Which of the following best describes the Maya civilization?

A

It was composed of city-states that were ruled by a class of hereditary nobles

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14
Q

Maya rulers, such as the powerful Pacal,

A

were supported by a group of scribes and ruled over peasants and townspeople

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15
Q

From the Maya perspective, all of life was

A

in the hands of divine powers, such as Itzamna

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16
Q

Which is true of the Maya sacred calendar?

A

Only trained priests could read or use the calendar

17
Q

The Toltec were the first people in Mesoamerica to

A

work in gold, silver, and copper

18
Q

Which people were able to extend their empire across much of Mexico, from the Atlantic to the Pacific and to the Guatemalan border

A

the Aztec

19
Q

Aztec society was made up of nobles, indentured workers, slaves, and commoners, and it was ruled by a monarch who

A

was all-powerful and claimed to be the descendant of gods

20
Q

According to Aztec religious beliefs, the creation and destruction of the four worlds were caused by

A

a never-ending battle between good and evil