Chapter 7: Pain and Symptom Management Flashcards

1
Q

Influences on Pain

A
  • Family
  • Culture
  • Chronic/acute
  • Mood
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2
Q

Pain Management Principles

A
  • Use appropriate doses
  • Scheduled basis
  • Use oral agents when possible
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3
Q

Total Pain

A
  • Pain or suffering resulting from the combined effect of physical, emotional, social, and spiritual pain
  • Pain is subjective experience
  • Pain is what the experiencer says it is
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4
Q

Spiritual

A
  • Anxiety
  • Uncertainty
  • Fear of pain/hospitals/death
  • Worry
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5
Q

Social

A
  • Depression
  • Helplessness
  • Loss of social position
  • Suffering
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6
Q

7 P’s of Total Pain

A
  • Physical
  • Emotional
  • Interpersonal
  • Financial
  • Spiritual
  • Bureaucratic
  • Social
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7
Q

Acute Pain

A
  • Pain that is felt suddenly from injury, disease, trauma, or surgery
  • Intense and sharp
  • Localized
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8
Q

Chronic Pain

A
  • Dull aching sensation
  • Slow and continuous
  • Not localized
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9
Q

Somatic Pain

A
  • Originating from muscle, bone, joins, tendons, or blood vessels
  • Worse with movement
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10
Q

Visceral Pain

A
  • Deep aching

- Referred pain

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11
Q

Neuropathic Pain

A
  • Burning, shooting in nature
  • Compression
  • Sudden
  • Phantom
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12
Q

Cause of Pain

A
  • Bone infiltration
  • Related to treatment/condition
  • Nerve compression
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13
Q

Nociceptive Pain

A
  • Somatic

- Visceral

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