Vital Signs Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What is the normal heart rate for an adult?

A

60 - 100 beats per minute

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2
Q

Temperatures exceeding 105F has potential to do what?

A

Damage normal body cells

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3
Q

What is the normal Blood Pressure for the adult?

A

120/80

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4
Q

The lowest body temperature reading occurs between what hours?

A

2 hours before you wake up.

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5
Q

Where are the landmarks for obtaining the apical pulse?

A

nipples

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6
Q

What is tachycardia?

A

abnormally fast heart rate

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7
Q

Define a thready pulse.

A

rapid pulse that feels like a fire mobile thread under palp finger

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8
Q

What is a blood pressure below normal called?

A

hypotension

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9
Q

What is a normal respiration for an adult?

A

12- 20

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10
Q

What is the name of the sheet that vital signs are recorded on

A

flow sheet

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11
Q

Describe the systolic pressure

A

bp when the heart is contracting

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12
Q

convert 67 inches to ft and inches.

A

5’7’’

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13
Q

Where is the brachial ante cubital fossa located?

A

between arm and forearm

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14
Q

when does a person receive a diagnosis of hypertension?

A

when b/p is greater than 130/80

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15
Q

where is the radial pulse located and how do you obtain in?

A

lateral of the wrist

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16
Q

What is a pulse deficit?

A

deficit between 2 nurses, min. difference in bp

17
Q

when is the best time to measure vital signs?

A

at rest

18
Q

what is the name of the pulse found behind the knee?

A

popliteal

19
Q

what is the most accessible and acceptable site for measuring core body temperature?

A

rectum.

20
Q

how far above the antecubital space should the end of the blood pressure cuff sit?

A

1/2 to 2 inches

21
Q

if the blood pressure cuff is too small what type of reading will you receive?

A

inaccurate high b/p

22
Q

what is the disadvantage of using an electronic device to obtain the blood pressure ?

A

wrong reading if the battery is low

23
Q

what are korotkoff sounds?

A

blood flow sounds

24
Q

what is frequently the first sign of illness?

A

fever