Physical Processes Of The Ocean Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 4 layers of the interior crust and their depths in km.

A

Crust = 30-50km
Mantle = 2900km
Outer core
Inner core = 3500km

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2
Q

What are the layers of the earth composed of?

A

Crust = Al, Si, O - low density
Mantle = Mg, Si, Fe, O - dense hot rocks
Outer core = molten
Inner core = Fe, Ni - solid, very dense

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3
Q

What categories are the earth’s layers sorted in to?

A

Lithosphere - Crust and upper mantle - brittle
Asthenosphere - Mantle - plastic
Mesosphere - Below 350km - more rigid
Core

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4
Q

What is the hydrosphere?

A

10% of earths water - oceans, lakes, rivers, ice, snow, ground water, water vapour.

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5
Q

What is the atmosphere?

A

Gases - Nitrogen, Oxygen, Argon, Carbon Dioxide, Methane, Ozone, Water vapour dust

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6
Q

What is the biosphere?

A

Living and non living organic matter

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