DEL 27 Flashcards

1
Q

In a three-phase connection, what is the voltage measured between the lines?

A

line voltage

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2
Q

The alternator must supply the _____ for each of the loads.

A

line current

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3
Q

A delta connected set of windings has a phase voltage of 100 V. What is the line voltage?

A

100 V

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4
Q

A delta-connected three-phase alternator is driving a wye-connected resistive load. The alternator output voltage is 480 V. The load resistors are 12 Ω each. What is the phase current in the alternator?

A

40 A

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5
Q

If a three-phase load is a pure reactive load, then the power calculated has units of _____.

A

VARs

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6
Q

In a wye-connected system, the line voltage is higher than the phase voltage by a factor of _____.

A

square root of three

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7
Q

Line voltage and phase voltage are the same in the _____ connection.

A

delta

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8
Q

In a three-phase connection, what is the voltage measured across a single winding?

A

phase voltage

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9
Q

In a three-phase circuit, the true power (watts) is found by _____.

A

multiplying apparent power by the power factor

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10
Q

When calculating the power of a pure resistive load, the voltage and current are in phase with each other and the power factor is _____.

A

one

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11
Q

In a balanced three-phase system, the conductors need be only about _____ the size of conductors for a single-phase, two-wire system of the same kilovolt-ampere (kVA) rating.

A

75 percent

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12
Q

The three-phase connection in which one end of each of the windings are connected together is called a(n) _____ connection.

A

wye

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13
Q

In calculating apparent power (VA) in a three-phase circuit, the phase values of voltage and current are multiplied by _____.

A

three

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14
Q

A three-phase connection in which three separate inductive loads have been connected together is a(n) _____ connection.

A

delta

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15
Q

Three-phase voltages are _____ out of phase with each other.

A

120 degrees

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16
Q

Line current and phase current are the same in the _____ configuration.

A

wye

17
Q

A delta-connected set of windings has a phase current of 10 A. What is the line current?

A

17.32 A

18
Q

In three-phase power systems, the delivered power _____.

A

never falls to zero

19
Q

A delta connected set of windings has a phase voltage of 480 V. What is the line voltage?

A

480 V

20
Q

The horsepower rating of three-phase motors and the kilovolt-ampere rating of three-phase transformers are about _____ greater than for single-phase motors or transformers with a similar frame size.

A

150 percent

21
Q

A wye-connected alternator that has phase voltages of 277 V is feeding two loads. The first load is wye-connected inductors that have 40 Ω of XL. The second load is delta-connected capacitors that have XC of 60 Ω. How much is the alternator phase current?

A

6.93 A