Regulators of Islet Hormone Release Flashcards

1
Q

enteric hormones

A

increase insulin, glucagon, somatostatin

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2
Q

insulin

A

decrease insulin, glucagon

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3
Q

somatostatin

A

decrease insulin, glucagon, somatostatin

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4
Q

glucagon

A

increase insulin, somatostatin

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5
Q

cortisol

A

increase glucagon

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6
Q

growth hormone

A

increase glucagon

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7
Q

catecholamines

A

decrease insulin; increase glucagon

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8
Q

glucose

A

increase insulin, somatostatin; decrease glucagon

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9
Q

amino acids

A

increase insulin, glucagon, somatostatin

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10
Q

free fatty acids

A

decrease glucagon

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11
Q

volatile fatty acids

A

increase insulin (in ruminants)

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12
Q

glycogenolysis

A

decrease insulin; increase glucagon, catecholamines

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13
Q

gluconeogenesis

A

decrease insulin; increase glucagon, catecholamines, cortisol, growth hormone

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14
Q

beta-oxidation/ketogenesis

A

decrease insulin; increase glucagon, catecholamines, cortisol, growth hormone

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