AP Gov Ch.13 Viridian Leal Flashcards

1
Q

mass media

A

the entire array of organizations through which information is collected and disseminated to the general public

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2
Q

news media

A

media providing the public with new information about subjects of public interest

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3
Q

yellow journalism

A

a form of newspaper publishing in vogue in the late nineteenth century that featured pictures, comics, colors, and sensationalized newspaper coverage

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4
Q

muckraking

A

a form of journalism, in vogue in the early twentieth century, devoted to exposing misconduct by government, business, and individual politicians

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5
Q

press release

A

a document offering an official comment or position

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6
Q

press briefing

A

a relatively restricted session between a press secretary or aide and the press

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7
Q

press conference

A

an unrestricted session between an elected official and the press

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8
Q

media effects

A

the influence of news sources on public opinion

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9
Q

agenda setting

A

the process of forming the list of issues to be addressed by government

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10
Q

framing

A

the process by which a news organization defines a political issue and consequently affects opinion about the issue

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11
Q

on the record

A

information provided to a journalist that can be released and attributed by name to the source

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12
Q

off the record

A

information provided to a journalist that will not be released to the public

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13
Q

on the background

A

information provided to a journalist that will not be attributed to a named source

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14
Q

deep background

A

information provided to a journalist that will not be attributed to any source

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15
Q

prior restraint

A

Constitutional doctrine that prevents the government from prohibiting speech or publication before the fact; generally held to be in violation of the First Amendment

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16
Q

content regulations

A

limitations on the substances of the mass media

17
Q

equal time rule

A

the rule that requires broadcast stations to sell air time equally to all candidates in a political in a political campaign if they choose to sell it to any

18
Q

right of rebuttal

A

the rule that requires broadcast stations to give individuals the right to have the opportunity to respond to personal attacks made on a radio or TV broadcast

19
Q

narrowcasting

A

targeting media programming at specific populations within society

20
Q

citizen journalists

A

ordinary individuals who collect, report, and analyze news content