Corticospinal tract Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two divisions of the corticospinal tract

A

the lateral and the anterior corticospinal tracts

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2
Q

What is the function of the lateral corticospinal tract

A

skilled movements of the extremities

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3
Q

What is the function of the anterior corticospinal tract

A

postural adjustment

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4
Q

What is the somatotopic arrangement of the corticospinal tract

A

lower levels of the cord are found laterally and higher levels of the cord are found medially

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5
Q

What arteries supply the corticospinal tract

A

the anterior and posterior spinal arteries

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6
Q

What is the path of the corticospinal tract in the cortex

A

originates in the motor cortex, descending fibres form the corona radiata and converge to pass through the posterior limb of the internal capsule 3

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7
Q

The corticospinal tract descends through which part of the midbrain and medulla?

A

anterior

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8
Q

What occurs to the corticospinal tract at the junction of the medulla and the spinal cord

A

most (85-90%) of the fibres cross the midline in the decussation of the pyramids

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9
Q

The fibres which cross the midline at the decussation of the pyramid form the ___

A

lateral corticospinal tract

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10
Q

The fibres which dont cross the midline at the decussation of the pyramid form the ___

A

anterior corticospinal tract

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11
Q

When does the anterior corticospinal tract fibres cross the midline

A

at the level where they terminate on their LMNs

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