75% Flashcards

1
Q

who authorizes distributions of dividends?

A

board of directors

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2
Q

how relevant are subsequent events related to fair value measurements at balance sheet date?

A

not very

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3
Q

which is a communication requirement from registered firms?

A. to management - a schedule of unadjusted audit differences

B. to the AC - critical accounting policies and practices used

C. to the internal audit manager - alternative accounting treatments discussed with management

A

B

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4
Q

what type of assurance is provided for the following SSAE engagements?

examination
review
agreed upon procedures

A

examination - reasonable assurance
review - limited/negative assurance
agreed upon procedures - no assurance

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5
Q

what type of assurance is provided for the following SSARS engagements?

review
compilation
preparation

A

review - negative/limited assurance
compilation - no assurance
preparation - no assurance

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6
Q

the risk of incorrect rejection and the risk of assessing control risk too high relates to

A

the efficiency of an audit

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7
Q

what does the search for unrecorded liabilities focus on?

A

payments made after balance sheet date for payables accrued on 12/31

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8
Q

if an audit firm provides non-attest services related to internal control to an audit client, what steps should be taken to avoid an independence violation?

A

must be communicated in writing to the audit committee

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9
Q

which of the following outside parties can the auditor disclose irregularities to?

  • subpoena
  • SEC when client reports an auditor change
  • successor auditor
  • governmental funding agency
A

all

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10
Q

what are the segregated functions of timesheets and distribution of paychecks?

A

approval of timesheets - authorization function
paychecks - custody of assets

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11
Q

examining vendor invoices, consignment agreements, and confirming inventory out on consignment provides evidence for which assertion?

A

rights and obligation

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12
Q

observing physical inventories provides evidence for which assertion?

A

existence and completeness

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13
Q

an auditor selects sales invoices and traces them to shipping documents. which assertion is tested?

A

existence

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14
Q

how are major programs determined by an auditor?

A

risk based approach

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15
Q

are compiled financial statements with omitted disclosures eligible for comparative financial statements?

A

no

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16
Q

if an auditor issues an adverse opinion on FS, when is issuing a compliance report appropriate?

A

instances of noncompliance

17
Q

what type of assurance is provided for compliance of contractual agreements related to audited FS?

A

negative

18
Q

what must be communicated to those charged with governance?

A

disagreements with management
significant audit adjustments

19
Q

consistent application of GAAP is mentioned [explicitly v. implicitly] in the auditor’s report?

A

implicitly

20
Q

determine sample size:
tolerable misstatement: $200,000
reliability factor: 4
recorded amount of AR: $500,000

A

200,000 / 4 = 50,000

500,000 / 50,000 = 10 items to sample

21
Q

which sections are modified when an auditor qualifies an opinion for a non-issuer due to a scope limitation?

A

opinion
basis for opinion

22
Q

why would convertible bonds converted to common stock and then repurchased decrease the debt to equity ratio?

A

converting bonds decreases debt
additional common stock/treasury shares increases equity

23
Q

in a combined audit report, what must be added when:
FS = qualified opinion
ICFR = adverse

A

explanatory paragraph describing departure from GAAP
explanatory paragraph that defines and describes the material weakness

24
Q

if a customer’s response to an AR confirm is that they need additional information, what should the auditor do in response?

A

perform alternative procedures - verify shipping documents and subsequent cash collections

25
Q

why might AR turnover decrease if the client incorrectly recorded sales for inventory shipped for consignment?

A

sales number was greater than avg AR

26
Q

why might inventory turnover increase if the client incorrectly recorded sales for inventory shipped for consignement?

A

cogs
inventory

inventory TO = cogs / avg inventory
cogs increased while avg inventory decreased