Exam 1 Part 19

Question 1

What are the 6 treatment principles of apraxia and dysarthria?

Answer 1

Principles of motor learning influence management, improving speech requires speech, drill is essential, instruction is needed, specificity of activities, oral motor exercises can be beneficial

Question 2

Anything that is artificial that helps with someone’s communication

Answer 2

Prosthetic management

Question 3

__% of treatment is behavioral

Answer 3

95

Question 4

What 2 parts of speech is mostly affected by apraxia?

Answer 4

Articulation, prosody

Question 5

What motor speech disorder has more vowel errors?

Answer 5

Apraxia

Question 6

What 2 dysarthria CANNOT co-occur?

Answer 6

Hyperkinetic, hypokinetic

Question 7

Control circuits talk to the _____

Answer 7

Motor strip

Question 8

True or false: cranial nerves and spinal nerves are part of the final common pathway because they are located in the PNS

Answer 8

True

Question 9

True or false: control circuits are part of the activation pathway

Answer 9

False; not part

Question 10

What 3 things make up the FCP?

Answer 10

LMN, muscles, neuromuscular junction

Question 11

What makes up the striatum?

Answer 11

Caudate nucleus and putamen

Question 12

What makes up the lentiform nuclei?

Answer 12

Putamen and globus pallidus

Question 13

What is the most common type and least common type of cerebral palsy?

Answer 13

Spastic, ataxic

Question 14

Repetition/drilling practice treatment is more common in _____

Answer 14

Apraxia