Incorrect #2 Flashcards

1
Q

complications of HSP?

A

renal involvement
intussusception
severe arthritis

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2
Q

what disease process associated with a petechial rash is preceded by a diarrheal illness?

A

HUS

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3
Q

smallpox disease describe

A

oral enanthem, then macules on forehead then distal extremities
- different stages

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4
Q

most common bone fractured in orbital blowout fracture

A

maxillary bone

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5
Q

new onset HTN < 20 weeks gestation should make you think?

A

molar pregnancy

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6
Q

symptoms of infantile spasms?

A

< 1 year of age, sudden flexion or extension or both spasms, developmental delay

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7
Q

tx of infantile spasms?

A

ACTH
steroids
benzos
vigabatrin

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8
Q

ectopic pregnancy not good for methotrexate?

A
ectopic sac > 4 cm
fetal HR
unstable mother
ectopic rupture
compliance ability
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9
Q

decompression sickness - gas dissolved in body tissue under pressure - sx?

A

bends, chokes, staggers, skin bends

arthralgias/myalgias
dyspnea, chest pain, cough
vertigo, tinnitus, nausea
pruritus
paresthesias, paralysis
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10
Q

NEC occurs when?

A

first three weeks of life

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11
Q

time of presentation for pyloric stenosis?

A

3-6 weeks of life

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12
Q

sx of bark scorpion bite?

A

motor restlessness and hypersalivation

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13
Q

causes of erythema nodosum?

A
strep
sarcoid
fungal infections
IBD
TB
leukemia/lymph
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14
Q

tx of giant cell arteritis without vision loss?

A

prednisone

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15
Q

tx of giant cell arteritis with vision loss?

A

methylprednisolone

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16
Q

tx of mthemoglobinemia?

A

methylene blue

17
Q

when is tx indicated for methemoglobinemia?

A

levels over 20% or sx of hypoxemia

18
Q

levels for acute and chronic aspirin toxicity requiring dialysis

A

> 100 for acute

> 60 for chronic

19
Q

trousseau’s sign?

A

migratory thrombophlebitis in pancreatic CA

20
Q

courvoisier’s sign?

A

palpable non-tender GB in pancreatic CA

21
Q

perilunate dislocation: slipped cup or upright cup?

A

upright cup

22
Q

perilunate dislocation - what bone is fractured what bone is dislocated?

A

scaphoid fractured

capitate dislocated

23
Q

indications for dialysis in tumor lysis syndrome?

A
potassium > 6
uric acid > 20
creatinine > 10
potassium > 10
volume overload
sx hypocalcemia
24
Q

anaphylaxis treatment after epi not working with patient on beta-blockers?

A

glucagon