Genetics 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Heredity

A

The transmission of traits from parents to offspring

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2
Q

Genetics

A

The study of the transmission of traits from parents to offspring

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3
Q

The 19 th century monk ________ documented the _________ _________ ___ ________

A

Gregor Mendel

Particulate mechanism of inheritance

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4
Q

P1

A

Parental generation

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5
Q

F1

A

First filial

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6
Q

F2

A

Second generation offspring

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7
Q

Principle of dominance and recessiveness

A

One factor in a pair may mask the other preventing it from having an effect

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8
Q

Genotype

A

The actual genetic makeup of an organism. The actual jeans that are found inside the cells

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9
Q

Phenotype

A

The outward appearance of an organization as a result of the genotype

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10
Q

Classification of genotypes

A

Homozygous: when paired genes for a trait are identical
BB bb
Heterozygous: When paired genes for a trait are not identical
Bb

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11
Q

Allele

A

I name we use for each member of a gene pair

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12
Q

Codomimance

A

Expression of both alleles at the same time

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13
Q

Incomplete dominance

A

A blending of two different alleles

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14
Q

Co dominance

A

Hello supposedly is to be expressive the same time

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