Biopsychology Flashcards

1
Q

CNS

A

Consists of the brain and the spinal cord.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the main roles of the CNS?

A

Control behaviour, psychological processes and physiological processes to maintain life.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The Brain

A

Consists of the: Cerebrum, Cerebellum, Diencephalon and the Brain stem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Cerebrum

A

Consists of 4 lobes; Frontal, Occupital, Parietal and Temporal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Frontal Lobe

A

Involved in Speech, Thought and Learning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Occupital Lobe

A

Involved in visual information

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Parietal Lobe

A

Involved in sensory information

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Temporal Lobe

A

Memory and Hearing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Cerebellum

A

Responsible for controlling motor skills, balance coordination and muscles.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Diencephalon

A

Splits into 2 substructures: Thalamus and Hypothalamus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Thalamus

A

Acts a relay station for nerve impulses which come from the senses and routes them to appropriate parts of the brain where they can be processed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Hypothalamus

A

Regulates body temperature, hunger, and thirst

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The Brain Stem

A

Regulates Automatic functions which are essential for breathing, heartbeat, and swallowing. Motor and sensory neurons pass through the brain stem which allows the impulses to pass between the brain and spinal cord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Spinal Cord

A
  • Relays information between the brain and the body.
  • The brain can monitor and regulate bodily processes (digestion, breathing)
  • The spinal cord connects to different parts of the body via spinal nerves
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Spinal Nerves

A

-Connect to specific muscles and Glands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Spinal Nerves (Thoracic region)

A

Carry messages to the chest and abdomen and circuits of nerve cells which enables simple involuntary movements without the brain’s directions

17
Q

PNS

A

Consists of the Somatics and Autonomic NS

18
Q

PNS Function

A

Relays nerve impulses back and forth between the body and the CNS

19
Q

Somatic Nervous System (Function)

A

Transmits and recieves information from the sensory organs eg visual and auditory information
-Controls movement