Joint movements Flashcards
Flexion
Decreasing the angle between two bones
Extension
Increasing the angle between two bones
Abduction
Moving a body part away from the midline of the body
Adduction
Moving a body part towards the midline of the body
pronation
Rotating a body part to the palm is posterior or inferior
Supination
Rotating of forearm so that palm is anterior or superior
Elevation
Raising of a body part
Depression
Lowering of a body part
retraction
Pulling a body part backwards
Protraction
Pushing a body part forward
plantar flexion
Bending the foot away from the shin
dorsiflexion
Bending the foot towards the shin
Inversion
Rotating the soul of the foot inwards
Eversion
Movement of the bottom of the foot away from the midline of the body
Hyperflexion
The abnormal or excessive flexion of a joint you’re not its normal range of motion