Environment/Climate Change/Ecology Flashcards

1
Q

Warming

A

Потопление

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2
Q

Impact/effect on

A

Воздействие на

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3
Q

Global warming

A

Глобальное потепление

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4
Q

Oxygen

A

Кислород

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5
Q

Event (not organised - course of nature)

A

Событие

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6
Q

To freeze

A

Замерзать

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7
Q

Agricultural

A

Сельскохозяйственный

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8
Q

Conditions

A

Условия

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9
Q

Favourable

A

Благоприятный

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10
Q

Range

A

Амплитуда

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11
Q

To fluctuate

A

Колебаться

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12
Q

Latitude

A

Широта-здесь

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13
Q

Influence

A

Влияние

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14
Q

Distance/remoteness

A

Удалённость

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15
Q

To prevent

A

Предотвращать

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16
Q

Air flow

A

Поток воздуха

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17
Q

Plain

A

Равнина

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18
Q

Distinctive

A

Ярко выраженный

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19
Q

Difference

A

Разница

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20
Q

Significance

A

Значительный

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21
Q

Distinctive feature

A

Отличительная черта

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22
Q

Annual average

A

Среднегодовой

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23
Q

To be observed

A

Наблюдаться

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24
Q

Moderate

A

Умеренный

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25
Q

Subtropical

A

Субтропический

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26
Q

Arctic

A

Арктический

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27
Q

Continental

A

Континентальный

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28
Q

To destroy (one self)

A

Уничтожаться

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29
Q

To be cut down

A

Вырубаться

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30
Q

Harmful substance

A

Вредное вещество

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31
Q

To emit

A

Выбрасывать

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32
Q

To mine

A

Добывать

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33
Q

Diverse

A

Разнообразен

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34
Q

Extreme

A

Резко

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35
Q

Monsoon

A

Муссонный

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36
Q

Water resources

A

Водные ресурсы

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37
Q

Nature reserves

A

Заповедники

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38
Q

Oil

A

Нефть

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39
Q

Coal

A

Уголь

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40
Q

Iron

A

Железо

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41
Q

Copper

A

Медь

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42
Q

Lead

A

Свинец

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43
Q

Gold

A

Золото

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44
Q

Diamonds

A

Алмазы

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45
Q

Industrial

A

Промышленный

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46
Q

Agrarian

A

Аграрный

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47
Q

Agriculture

A

Сельское хозяйство

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48
Q

Structure/device/system

A

Устройство

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49
Q

Glacier

A

Ледник

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50
Q

Governance

A

Управление

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51
Q

Updates

A

Обновления

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52
Q

Pollution

A

Загрязнение

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53
Q

Combustion

A

Сгорание

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54
Q

Burning

A

Сжигание

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55
Q

Particles

A

Частицы

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56
Q

Land

A

Угодий

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57
Q

Circulation

A

Круговорот

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58
Q

Deforestation

A

Обезлесение

Вырубка лесов

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59
Q

Superficial

A

Поверхностные

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60
Q

Soils

A

Грунты

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61
Q

To postpone

A

Откладываться

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62
Q

Layer

A

Слой

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63
Q

Radiation

A

Излучение

Радиация

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64
Q

Extinction

A

Вымирание

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65
Q

Habitat

A

Обитание

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66
Q

Greenhouse effect

A

Парниковый эффект

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67
Q

Household

A

Бытовые

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68
Q

Underground

A

Подземные

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69
Q

Cell death

A

Гибель клиток

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70
Q

Poaching

A

Браконьерство

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71
Q

To disappear

A

Исчезнуть

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72
Q

Flooding

A

Затопление

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73
Q

Melting glaciers

A

Таяние ледников

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74
Q

Damage

A

Урон

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75
Q

Detrimental

A

Пагубно

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76
Q

Occurrence

A

Возникновение

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77
Q

Waste

A

Отходы

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78
Q

Ruin

A

Гибель

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79
Q

Elimination

A

Ликвидация

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80
Q

Volcanic eruption

A

Извержение вулькана

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81
Q

Volcano

A

Вулкан

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82
Q

Recycling of rubbish

A

Переработка мусора

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83
Q

Hurricane

A

Ураган

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84
Q

Collection of rubbish

A

Вывоз мусора

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85
Q

Tsunami

A

Цунами

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86
Q

Dump

A

Свалка

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87
Q

Earthquake

A

Землетрясение

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88
Q

Flood

A

Наводнение

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89
Q

Victim/casualty

A

Жертва

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90
Q

Ambulance

A

Машина скорой помощь

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91
Q

Emergency services

A

Скорая помощь

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92
Q

Fireman

A

Пожарник

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93
Q

Fire service

A

Пожарная служба

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94
Q

Fire

A

Пожар

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95
Q

Experiments

A

Опыты

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96
Q

Experience

A

Опыт

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97
Q

Natural disasters

A

Стихийные бедствия

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98
Q

Renewable energy

A

Возобновляемая энергия

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99
Q

Solar energy

A

Солнечная энергия

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100
Q

Wind energy

A

Ветряная энергия

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101
Q

Geothermal energy

A

Геотермальная энергия

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102
Q

Tidal energy

A

Энергия приливов

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103
Q

Biofuel

A

Биотопливо

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104
Q

Fossil fuels

A

Ископаемое топливо

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105
Q

Nuclear energy

A

Ядерная энергия

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106
Q

Clean energy

A

Чистая энергия

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107
Q

Biodiversity

A

Биоразнообразие

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108
Q

Emissions

A

Выбросы

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109
Q

Greenhouse gases

A

Парниковные газы

110
Q

Supply/delivery

A

Поставка

111
Q

Oxygen

A

Кислород

112
Q

Soil

A

Почва

113
Q

Ecosystem

A

Экосистема

114
Q

Animal breeding

A

Животноводство

115
Q

Cattle breeding

A

Скотоводство

116
Q

Harmful

A

Вредно

117
Q

To convert/to recycle

A

Перерабатывать

118
Q

Sorting/triage

A

Сортировка

119
Q

Bin

A

Бак

120
Q

Burning of fuel

A

Сжигание топлива

121
Q

To take measures

A

Принимать меры

122
Q

Climate change

A

Изменение климата

123
Q

Uranium

A

Уран

124
Q

Pipes

A

Трубы

125
Q

Laid

A

Проложены

126
Q

Fault (/marriage)

A

Проложены

127
Q

Mining industry

A

Добывающая промышленность

128
Q

Mining/production

A

Добыча

129
Q

To mine

A

Добывать

130
Q

Fresh water

A

Пресная вода

131
Q

Natural resources

A

Запасы

Природные ресурсы

132
Q

To preserve nature

A

Охранить природу

133
Q

Radiation

A

Излучение

134
Q

Storage (e.g. oil)

A

Хранилище

135
Q

Shock

A

Потрясение

136
Q

Ozone layer

A

Озоновый слой

137
Q

Snow ball

A

Снежный ком

138
Q

To get cold

A

Холодать

Похолодать

139
Q

Cooling

A

Похолодание

140
Q

To stock up

A

Запастись

141
Q

To get warm

A

Теплеть

Потеплеть

142
Q

Warming

A

Потепление

143
Q

Heating season

A

Томительный сезон

144
Q

Heater

A

Обогреватель

145
Q

To heat/warm up

A

Греть(ся)

Согреть(ся)

146
Q

to be released/discharged (emissions)

A

выделяться/выделиться

147
Q

industrial waste

A

промышленные отходы

148
Q

acid rain

A

кислотный дождь

149
Q

to procure/mine/extract

A

добывать/добыть

150
Q

mining

A

добыча

151
Q

discharge

A

сброс

152
Q

sewage

A

сточный

153
Q

flood

A

наводнение

154
Q

to flood

A

наводнить

155
Q

wild

A

дикий

156
Q

to pollute

A

загрязнять/загрязнить

157
Q

to cause harm/damage

A

наносить вред/ущерб

158
Q

to be released/discharged

A

выделяться/выделиться

159
Q

discharge/emission

A

выбросы

160
Q

global warming

A

глобальное потепление

161
Q

to exceed permitted levels

A

превышать/превысить допустимые нормы

162
Q

atomic power station

A

атомная электростанция

163
Q

radiation leak

A

утечка радиации

164
Q

radioactive waste

A

радиоактивные отходы

165
Q

safety measures

A

меры безопасности

166
Q

to expose to radiation

A

заражать/заразить радиацией

167
Q

test/experiment

A

испытание

168
Q

ecological disaster area

A

зона экологического бедствия

169
Q

to save

A

беречь/сберегать/сберечь

170
Q

wastefulness

A

расточительность

171
Q

to exhaust

A

истощать/истощить

172
Q

to fell

A

рубить/вырубать/вырубить

173
Q

to dispose

A

сбрасывать/выбрасывать

сбросить/выбросить

174
Q

efficient/resource saving

A

ресурсосбегающий

175
Q

conservation of nature

A

охранение природы

176
Q

conservation policy

A

природоохранная политика

177
Q

purification plant

A

очистное сооружение

178
Q

to reprocess/recycle

A

перерабатывать/переработать

179
Q

reprocessing/recycling

A

переработка

180
Q

to recycle

A

рециркулировать

181
Q

recycling

A

рециркуляция

182
Q

biodegradable

A

разлагаемый микроорганизм

183
Q

chimney

A

дымовая труба

184
Q

green tax

A

зелёный налог

185
Q

anti-pollution measures

A

меры против загрязнения

186
Q

fine

A

штраф

187
Q

nature reserve

A

заповедник

188
Q

alternative sources of energy

A

альтернативные источники энергии

189
Q

welfare

A

благосостояние

190
Q

fertiliser

A

удобрение

191
Q

damages

A

убытки

192
Q

energy saving

A

энергосбережение

193
Q

energy consumption

A

потребление энергии

194
Q

energy efficiency

A

энергоэффективность

195
Q

epidemic

A

эпидемия

196
Q

catastrophe

A

катастрофа

197
Q

renewable sources of energy

A

возобновляемые источники энергии

198
Q

emission of poisonous/harmful gases into the atmosphere

A

выброс ядовитых/вредных паров в атмосферу

199
Q

global scale

A

глобальный масштаб

200
Q

inevitably lead to

A

неизбежно приводить к

201
Q

concrete steps

A

конкретные шаги

202
Q

introduction

A

внедрение

203
Q

to mine/to extract

A

добывать

204
Q

fossil fuel

A

ископаемое топливо

205
Q

to provoke

A

провоцировать/спровоцировать

206
Q

transformation

A

преобразование

207
Q

to be developed

A

вырабатываться

208
Q

power supply

A

электроснабжение

209
Q

vapour

A

испарение

210
Q

arid/dry

A

сухой

211
Q

acclimatisation

A

акклиматизация

212
Q

breeze

A

бриз

213
Q

blizzard

A

снежная буря

214
Q

carbon monoxide

A

монооксид углерода

окись углерода

215
Q

carbon dioxide

A

углекислый газ

216
Q

chemicals

A

химикаты

217
Q

clean energy

A

чистая энергия

218
Q

carbon footprint

A

углеродный след

219
Q

to respect the environment

A

относиться с уважением к окружающей среде

220
Q

to effect on the environment

A

воздействие на окружающую среду

221
Q

crude oil

A

сырая нефть

222
Q

to conserve energy

A

экономить энергию

223
Q

drought

A

засуха

224
Q

damp/humidity

A

влажность

225
Q

to dump waste

A

сваливать мусор

226
Q

endangered species

A

исчезающие виды

227
Q

exhaust fumes

A

выхлопные газы

228
Q

eco-friendly design

A

экологический дизайн

229
Q

fauna

A

фауна

230
Q

gale

A

буря

231
Q

hydrocarbon

A

углеводород

232
Q

hail

A

град

233
Q

habitat

A

среда обитания

234
Q

hybrid car

A

гибридный автомобиль

235
Q

irrigation systems

A

оросительные системы

236
Q

nutrients

A

питательные вещества

237
Q

precipitation

A

осадки

238
Q

pollution level

A

уровень загрязнения

239
Q

raw sewage

A

сточные воды

240
Q

recycling effort

A

усилия по переработке

241
Q

to recycle waste

A

утилизировать отходы

242
Q

rubbish

A

мусор/сор/хлам

243
Q

smog

A

смог

244
Q

solar energy

A

солнечная энергия

245
Q

solar panels

A

солнечные панели

246
Q

temperatures soar

A

температура взлетает

247
Q

waste

A

отбросы производства

248
Q

household waste

A

бытовые отходов

249
Q

wind turbine

A

ветровые турбины

250
Q

wildlife conservation

A

охрана дикой природы

251
Q

sandstorm

A

песчаные бури

252
Q

to extinguish a fire

A

гасить пожар

253
Q

to set on fire

A

поджигать

254
Q

tide

A

прилив

255
Q

to threaten extinction

A

грозить вымирание

256
Q

melting glacier

A

таяние ледников

257
Q

disposal

A

захоронение

258
Q

to spray

A

распылять/распылить

259
Q

spraying

A

распыление

260
Q

to flare up

A

разварить(ся)

261
Q

to be on fire/burn

A

гареть

262
Q

energy saving

A

энергосберегающий

263
Q

to face the threat

A

сталкиваться с угрозой

264
Q

poisonous

A

ядовитый

265
Q

poison

A

яд

отрава

266
Q

to ruin

A

губить

267
Q

disastrous

A

пагубный

268
Q

to sound the alarm

A

(за)быть тревогу

269
Q

evaporation

A

испарение

270
Q

snow cover

A

снежный покров