ecosystems Flashcards

1
Q

what are abiotic factors?

A

non-living components of an ecosystem that affect other living organisms

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2
Q

what are biotic factors?

A

environmental factors associated with living organisms that effect each other

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3
Q

draw the nitrogen cycle.

A

see page 276 in the A-level OCR textbook.

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4
Q

what is a climax community?

A

the final stable community that exists after succession

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5
Q

what is deflected succession?

A

happens when succession is interrupted or stopped

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6
Q

what are two methods used to study ecosystems?

A
  • transects

- quadrats

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