Chapter 9 Flashcards

Long-Term Liabilities

1
Q

Internal Financing

A

profits generated by the corporation

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2
Q

External Financing

A

profits generated OUTSIDE of the corp

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3
Q

Debt Financing

A

borrowing $ from creditors

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4
Q

Equity Financing

A

obtaining investment from stockholders

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5
Q

Secured Bonds

A

backed by collateral

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6
Q

Unsecured Bonds

A

not backed bu collateral

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7
Q

Term Bondsq

A

issues return on specific single date

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8
Q

Serial Bonds

A

issue returns in installments

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9
Q

Callable Bonds

A

borrower can pay of bonds early

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10
Q

Convertible Bonds

A

can be converted into common stock

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11
Q

Stated Interest Rate

A

the rate quoted in the bond contract

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12
Q

Bonds issued at Discount

A

stated < market

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13
Q

Bonds issued at FV

A

stated = market

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14
Q

Bonds issued at Premium

A

stated > market

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15
Q

Interest Expense =

A

carrying value for bond x market interest rate per period

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16
Q

Cash Paid for Interest =

A

face amount of bond x stated interest rate per period

17
Q

Debt to Equity Ratio =

A

Total Liabilities / Stockholders Equity

18
Q

Time Interest Earned Ratio =

A

(NI + interest expense + tax expenses) / interest expense