#Exam 2(2)-Nuisance Flashcards

1
Q

what are the two types of nuisance

A

public and private

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2
Q

what are features of public nuisance

A

class of people affected
claimant does not need interest
it can arise from activity not related to land
injunction and property damage can be claimed as well as PI

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3
Q

features of private nuisance

A

one person affected
claimant requires proprietary interest
Nuisance arises from unreasonable land use
injunction and damages awarded

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4
Q

two requirements to show public nuisance

A
class of people 
claimant must have special damage
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5
Q

attorney general v PYA quarries

A

nuisance in 30 homes

should not expect just one person to stop it

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6
Q

castle v St augustine links

A

car windscreen hit by golf ball

those with injury over public can sue

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7
Q

corby group litigation v Corby borough council

A

personal injury can be claimed

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8
Q

Halsey v Esso Petroleum CO LTD

A

Car paintwork damaged . claim can be made under both nuisances

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9
Q

what are the parts to private nuisance

A

must be parties to an action
unlawful interference
that is unreasonable

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10
Q

what must claimant be

A

must have interest in land

not member of family

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11
Q

what must defendant be

A

responsible for creating nuisance
adopting nuisance
natural causes but failure to deal with
does not need proprietary interest

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12
Q

sedleigh denfield v o callaghan

A

council fitted pipe which caused blockage

as monks aware then they still liable

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13
Q

leakey v national trust

A

landslide damages cottage

should have prevented nuisance

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14
Q

what does unlawful mean

A

does not mean illegal but that it was unreasonable

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15
Q

what are examples of indirect interferences

A
fumes 
smell
noise
vibrations
fire
oily smuts 
cricket balls in garden
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16
Q

what is not an example of nuisance

A

TV signal

views

17
Q

Hunter v Canary wharf

A

loss of tv signal is not an interference

18
Q

what can be considered under nuisance

A

emotional distress

19
Q

thompson schwab v costaki

A

brothel in residential area amounted to nuisance

20
Q

what are the factors of reasonableness

A
malice
sensitivity 
nature of area
time of week
duration 
social benefit
21
Q

what is malice

A

deliberately harmful act is unreasonableness

22
Q

christie v davey

A

claimant was music teacher with loud music

defendant maliciously banged against the wall

23
Q

what is sensitivity

A

if someone is particularly sensitive then not a nuisance

24
Q

Robinson v Kilvert

A

paper dried out

sensitive so not a nuisance

25
Q

network rail infrastructure v morris

A

recording studio sensitive so not nuisance

26
Q

nature of area and time and day impact nuisance how ?

A

area and time will impact whether something is considered a nuisance or not

27
Q

duration

A

if a nuisance does not have long duration then it will be less likely considered a nuisance

28
Q

crown river cruises v Kimbolton fireworks ltd

A

20 min firework display still considered a nuisance

29
Q

what are defences to nuisance

A

prescription
consent
planning permission
statutory authority

30
Q

what is perscription

A

if something has been put up with for 20 years it is no longer a nuisance

31
Q

sturges v Bridgman

A

no prescription, nuisance only began once the room had been built

32
Q

allen v gulf oil refining

A

given statutory authority so not allowed to claim

33
Q

marcic v thames water plc

A

flooding property

parliament allows for sewage

34
Q

wheeler v saunders

A

planning permission could not be used for smelly pigs

35
Q

coventry v lawrence

A

couldn’t use planning permission as a defence to build a motor track there.

36
Q

what are remedies in nuisance

A

injunction

abatement