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English > Rhetoric Card Update > Flashcards

Rhetoric Card Update Flashcards

1
Q

Theme

A

the underlying universal message

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2
Q

Genre

A

a category of literary composition

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3
Q

Persona

A

the voice of a particular character (usually a narrator)

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4
Q

Tone

A

the speakers attitude toward the subject

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5
Q

Mood

A

an atmosphere designed to evoke a certain emotion

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6
Q

Organization

A

the arrangement of ideas, incidents, and evidence in an essay

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7
Q

Surface features

A

details provided via literary strategies to imply a second meaning

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8
Q

Diction

A

word choice on account of correctness, clearness, effectiveness

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9
Q

Syntax

A

order of words

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10
Q

Anaphora

A

repetition of the first part of the sentence

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11
Q

Epiphora

A

a word/phrase is repeated at the end of clauses

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12
Q

Repetition

A

device that repeats the same words/phrases for emphasis

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13
Q

Imagery

A

language that evokes sensations via sences

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14
Q

parallelism

A

expressing equal ideas with the same grammatical form

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15
Q

Figurative Language

A

using words with a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation

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16
Q

Story Elements

A

ideas associated with traditional narrative structures

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17
Q

Metaphor

A

a comparison saying something “is” something else to show it in a new way

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18
Q

Hyperbole

A

an exaggeration not taken literally

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19
Q

Simile

A

a comparison saying something “is like” something else to show it in a new way

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20
Q

Oxymoron

A

a figure of speech where contradictory ideas are combined

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21
Q

Symbol

A

an element that stands for more than itself

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22
Q

Motif

A

recurring ideas to unify a work in a theme

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23
Q

Euphemism

A

polite, indirect expressions of something unpleasant

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24
Q

Personification

A

giving inanimate/abstract concepts human attributes

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25
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

a word that imitates natural sounds

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26
Q

Paradox

A

a contradictory statement to highlight an idea

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27
Q

Alliteration

A

the same sound at the beginning of close words

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28
Q

Assonance

A

two or more words close to another repeat the same vowel

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29
Q

Consonance

A

refers to the repetition of consonants

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30
Q

Rhetoric

A

the art of analyzing literary choices in the context of the writer, speaker, and audience that make it meaningful

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31
Q

Rhetorical Situation

A

The context of the speaker, audience, and purpose

32
Q

Aristotelian Triangle

A

triangle representing the 3 rhetorical appeals in an argument

33
Q

Ethos

A

arguments appeal to character

34
Q

Pathos

A

arguments appeal to emotion

35
Q

Logos

A

arguments appeal to logic

36
Q

Rhetorical Modes

A

describes the purposes of language based communication

37
Q

Narration

A

an anecdote or story offered to made a generalization or point

38
Q

Description

A

writing that relies on sensory images to create an impression

39
Q

Exposition

A

writing intended to explain the context of a topic

40
Q

Argumentation

A

writing that investigates a problem with reason

41
Q

High/Formal Diction

A

elevated, slang-less language

42
Q

Neutral Diction

A

standard language

43
Q

Slang

A

recently coined informal words

44
Q

Colloquial

A

nonstandard, regional, and informal ways of using language

45
Q

Jargon

A

words/expressions of a particular profession

46
Q

Dialect

A

nonstandard subgroup of language

47
Q

Denotation

A

literal definition of a word

48
Q

Connotation

A

the implied suggestion or meaning of a word

49
Q

Decorum

A

character agree-ability to audience

50
Q

Code grooming

A

using language unique to an audience

51
Q

Identity strategy

A

getting the audience to identify with an action

52
Q

Character references

A

an endorsement that adds credibility

53
Q

Sympathy

A

aligning yourself with an audiences pathos by demonstrating concern

54
Q

Demotic speech

A

relating to the common people

55
Q

Humor

A

good calming device using wit, banter, and facetious humor

56
Q

Passive voice

A

indirect language that implies an action happened on its own

57
Q

Concession

A

using your opponents own argument to your advantage

58
Q

Commonplace

A

boiled down public opinion used as the starting point of your argument

59
Q

Anecdote

A

a short story about a real incident

60
Q

Vignette

A

short scene focused on one profound moment

61
Q

Allegory

A

extended metaphor where narrative equates with meanings

62
Q

Asyndeton

A

connecting words are omitted, producing an emphatic effect

63
Q

Polysyndeton

A

connecting words are repeated in succession

64
Q

Foil

A

character who contrasts with the main character to highlight a trait

65
Q

Pathetic fallacy

A

attributing human qualities to inanimate objects of nature

66
Q

-ism

A

suffix denoting a philosophy

67
Q

epigraph

A

a phrase, quote, or poem at the beginning of a document

68
Q

Visual Rhetoric

A

communication through visual images

69
Q

Typography

A

arranging type to make written language legible, readable, appealing

70
Q

Aphorism

A

brief statements that express a general principle

71
Q

Artifact

A

object made by a human being

72
Q

analogy

A

comparison in which an idea is compared to something familiar to explain it

73
Q

Pun

A

play on words based on similarity in sound

74
Q

Sarcasm

A

verbal irony where its obvious that the speaker means the opposite of what they are saying

75
Q

Didactic

A

intended to instruct for informative literary text

English (9 decks)

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