China and Seoul microclimate Flashcards

1
Q

There is a large-scale…

A

industrialisation(secondary industry), which results in unregulated development.

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2
Q

China has a trade…

A

surplus, manufacture a lot and export.

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3
Q

Use a high amount of non-

A

renewable energy sources.

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4
Q

There is increasing consumerism as…

A

the country develops and urbanises.

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5
Q

China wants 78% of people living in…

A

urban areas, so they created forced migration.

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6
Q

China has 16 out of…

A

20 most polluted cities in the world.

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7
Q

Gentrification so more…

A

convection and orographic rainfall.

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8
Q

Combustion and development results in more…

A

hygroscopic nuclei, VOCs and PM

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9
Q

VOCs stands are…

A

Volatile Organic compounds, when combined with nitrous oxides, smog forms.

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10
Q

Urban sprawl means that urban heat islands get…

A

larger and more intense.

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11
Q

Beijing due to urban sprawl has longer…

A

urban heat island.

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12
Q

In 2014 in Beijing only…

A

2/5 days were deemed as healthy.

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13
Q

The amount of pollutants in the air is sometimes…

A

40x the upper limit of acceptable levels.

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14
Q

China media call the Beijing problem…

A

Airpocalypse in 2014.

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15
Q

People have “smog days” when…

A

they are told to stay at home.

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16
Q

Hysteria was caused by…

A

urban “brown clouds”, among the residents.

17
Q

In Seoul, the capital of…

A

South Korea, removal of large downtown motorway and restoration of a river and floodplain took place.

18
Q

The restoration of the river decreased the air temperature by…

A

3-4 degrees in summer. Before the restoration, the area was showing a temperature of 5 degrees higher compared to the rest of the city.

19
Q

The reasons for the temperature drop in Seoul:

A
  • a decrease in the number of vehicles passing

- wind speed has been faster cuz of the influence of the cool air forming along the river