Ethics

Question 1

What is another word for deontological ethics?

Answer 1

duty or rights based ethics

Question 2

What is another word for outcome-based ethics?

Answer 2

consequentialist

Question 3

Ethical standards reflect both_____ thinking and _____ considerations.

Answer 3

deontological thinking and consequentialist considerations

Question 4

With research involving human participants, BPS requires which 3 things?

Answer 4

1. harm avoided
2. informed consent
3. debriefing

Question 5

Law requires researchers to follow principles of the_____.

Answer 5

3 R’s- refinement, reduction and replacement

Question 6

What is conflict of interest?

Answer 6

Any situation in which financial or personal considerations have potential to compromise scientific or professional conduct.

Question 7

What recommendations is currently widely adopted in science and academia concerning industry collaboration?

Answer 7

Academics should clearly declare their relevant links to industry when publishing or reviewing research.

Question 8

p-_____ the same as data fishing, dredging and data snooping

Answer 8

p-hacking

Question 9

What does HARKing stand for?

Answer 9

Hypothesizing After the Results are Known

Question 10

What are two approaches to avoid QRPs?

Answer 10

pre-registration and registered reports

Question 11

What does pre-registration require?

Answer 11

posting a timestamped version of method and analysis online before collecting data