Poverty Flashcards

1
Q

When was the poor law amendment act?

A

1834

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2
Q

Why was the poor law amendment act created?

A

To reduce the cost of looking after the poor

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3
Q

Following the poor law amendment act in 1834, where did poor people have to go for help?

A

To workhouses

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4
Q

Why was Dickens upset about poverty?

A

He felt society didn’t treat the poor well

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5
Q

What does Dickens use Scrooge as?

A

A symbol of the ignorance of the poor amongst rich people.

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6
Q

What does Scrooge believe the poor are?

A

“Surplus”

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7
Q

“Decrease the…”

A

“Decrease the surplus population”

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8
Q

“The poor law in…”

A

“The poor law in full vigour, then”

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9
Q

“And the union…”

A

“And the union workhouses demanded Scrooge”

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10
Q

“There is nothing on which it is so hard as…”

A

“There is nothing on which it is so hard as poverty”

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11
Q

“Reeked with crime…”

A

“Reeked with crime, and filth, and misery”

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12
Q

“Many thousands are in want of…”

A

“Many thousands are in want of common necessaries”

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13
Q

What did Thomas Malthus claim?

A

The population would always grow faster than the food supplies, which would result in hunger and the poor dying.

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14
Q

Did Dickens agree with Thomas Malthus?

A

No, he believed that if the rich were generous there would be enough food to go around.

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15
Q

Why are the traits of Ignorance and Want a creation of society?

A

Because of the mistreatment of the poor

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16
Q

“From the foldings of his robe, it brought two children…”

A

“From the foldings of his robe, it brought two children; wretched, abject, frightful, hideous, miserable”

17
Q

Describe an example of Ignorance and Want having animalistic qualitities:

A

“Yellow, meagre, ragged, scowling, wolfish”

18
Q

“Where angles might have sat down…”

A

“Where angels might have sat down enthroned, devils lurked”

19
Q

What does “Where angels might have sat down enthroned, devils lurked” suggest about Ignorance and Want?

A

It could lead to the downfall of mankind.

20
Q

“On his brow I see that written…”

A

“On his brow I see that written which is Doom”

21
Q

“This boy is Ignorance…”

A

“This boy is ignorance. This girl is want. Beware them both.”

22
Q

“But most of all beware…”

A

“But most of all beware this boy”

23
Q

“The dealings of my trade were but a drop…”

A

“The dealings of my trade were but a drop of water in the comprehensive ocean of business”

24
Q

“If these shadows remain unaltered by the future…”

A

“If these shadows remain unaltered by the future, the boy will die”