Typhoon Haiyan Flashcards

1
Q

When did it reach a category 5 typhoon?

A

6th November 2013

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2
Q

What wind speeds did it reach

A

250 mph

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3
Q

Did bodies continue to get found into 2014

A

Yes

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4
Q

What caused the most damage?

A

The 5m storm surge

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5
Q

What was some primary impacts?

A
  • At least 6300 killed
  • over 600000 displaced
  • Tacloban airport badly damaged
  • over 400mm of rain fell adding to the severe flooding
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6
Q

What were some secondary impacts?

A
  • 14 million people affected- 6 million lost their source of income
  • power supplies were cut off for a month
  • ferry services and flights were disrupted for weeks, meaning aid was slow
  • hospitals were destroyed meaning injured had no where to go
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7
Q

Give some short-term responses:

A
  • international government and aid agencies were quick to respond with food and water as well as shelters
  • US aircrafts and helicopters assisted with search and rescue
  • the UK sent shelter kits for families
  • French, Belgium and Israeli field hospitals set up to aid the injured
  • Philippine Red Cross send food aid
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8
Q

Long term responses:

A
  • The UN and countries including the UK donated financial aid and medical supplies- helping up to 800,000 people
  • “cash for work” people were paid to help to clear the debris
  • homes rebuilt away from risk areas
  • Philippines formally declared a “state of National calamity” one day after storm hit
  • UN launched international aid appeal in Dec 2013 to finance humanitarian relief effort for 2014
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