APARATO URINARIO Flashcards

APRENDER

1
Q

Se encarga de

A

Desechar toxinas

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2
Q

Riñones regulan

A

Volúmen sanguíneo
Presion arterial
Composición de la sangre

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3
Q

Organos principales del aparato urinario

A

2 riñones
2 ureteres
Vejiga
Uretra

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4
Q

Funciones

A

Filtra el plasma (moleculas pequeñas)
Regula la excrecion de agua
Estimula producción de eritrocitos
Regula homeostasis de calcio

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5
Q

Tipos de nefrona

A

Cortical

Yuxtamedular

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6
Q

Nefrona que hace

A

Es la parte del riñon que filtra

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7
Q

Composición de una nefrona

A

Glomerulo

Red glomerular

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8
Q

Formación de la orina

A

Se crea un filtrado
Reabsorción tubular se regresan solutos utiles
Secreción tubular se eliminan desperdicios
Conservación del agua

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